The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review

Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of bet...

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Main Authors: Rahma Winahyu Jannata, Prihantono Prihantono, Irfan Idris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babali Health 2023-07-01
Series:Babali Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/269
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author Rahma Winahyu Jannata
Prihantono Prihantono
Irfan Idris
author_facet Rahma Winahyu Jannata
Prihantono Prihantono
Irfan Idris
author_sort Rahma Winahyu Jannata
collection DOAJ
description Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further.
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spelling doaj.art-772cdb695793403392d7d33af05708432023-08-01T14:43:36ZengBabali HealthBabali Nursing Research2776-69932721-59892023-07-014310.37363/bnr.2023.43269The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic reviewRahma Winahyu Jannata0Prihantono Prihantono1Irfan Idris2Master Program in Midwifery, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Makassar; and Departement of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin, MakassarHasanuddin University, Makassar, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further. https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/269Betle leaf (Piper betle l.)Staphylococcus aureusMastitis
spellingShingle Rahma Winahyu Jannata
Prihantono Prihantono
Irfan Idris
The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
Babali Nursing Research
Betle leaf (Piper betle l.)
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastitis
title The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
title_full The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
title_fullStr The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
title_short The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review
title_sort potential of betle leaf piper betle l against staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis a systematic review
topic Betle leaf (Piper betle l.)
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastitis
url https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/269
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