A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling

The unprecedented growth of today’s cities together with increased population mobility are fueling the avalanche in the numbers of vehicles on the roads. This development led to the new challenges for the traffic management, including the mitigation of road congestion, accidents, and air pollution....

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Main Authors: Pavel Masek, Jan Masek, Petr Frantik, Radek Fujdiak, Aleksandr Ometov, Jiri Hosek, Sergey Andreev, Petr Mlynek, Jiri Misurec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1872
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author Pavel Masek
Jan Masek
Petr Frantik
Radek Fujdiak
Aleksandr Ometov
Jiri Hosek
Sergey Andreev
Petr Mlynek
Jiri Misurec
author_facet Pavel Masek
Jan Masek
Petr Frantik
Radek Fujdiak
Aleksandr Ometov
Jiri Hosek
Sergey Andreev
Petr Mlynek
Jiri Misurec
author_sort Pavel Masek
collection DOAJ
description The unprecedented growth of today’s cities together with increased population mobility are fueling the avalanche in the numbers of vehicles on the roads. This development led to the new challenges for the traffic management, including the mitigation of road congestion, accidents, and air pollution. Over the last decade, researchers have been focusing their efforts on leveraging the recent advances in sensing, communications, and dynamic adaptive technologies to prepare the deployed road traffic management systems (TMS) for resolving these important challenges in future smart cities. However, the existing solutions may still be insufficient to construct a reliable and secure TMS that is capable of handling the anticipated influx of the population and vehicles in urban areas. Along these lines, this work systematically outlines a perspective on a novel modular environment for traffic modeling, which allows to recreate the examined road networks in their full resemblance. Our developed solution is targeted to incorporate the progress in the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, where low-power, embedded devices integrate as part of a next-generation TMS. To mimic the real traffic conditions, we recreated and evaluated a practical traffic scenario built after a complex road intersection within a large European city.
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spelling doaj.art-7731bb4b14f64c4f8dbd3673ccae2e282022-12-22T04:19:41ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-11-011611187210.3390/s16111872s16111872A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic ModelingPavel Masek0Jan Masek1Petr Frantik2Radek Fujdiak3Aleksandr Ometov4Jiri Hosek5Sergey Andreev6Petr Mlynek7Jiri Misurec8Department of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Structural Mechanics, Brno University of Technology, 60200 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Structural Mechanics, Brno University of Technology, 60200 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, 33720 Tampere, FinlandDepartment of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, 33720 Tampere, FinlandDepartment of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicThe unprecedented growth of today’s cities together with increased population mobility are fueling the avalanche in the numbers of vehicles on the roads. This development led to the new challenges for the traffic management, including the mitigation of road congestion, accidents, and air pollution. Over the last decade, researchers have been focusing their efforts on leveraging the recent advances in sensing, communications, and dynamic adaptive technologies to prepare the deployed road traffic management systems (TMS) for resolving these important challenges in future smart cities. However, the existing solutions may still be insufficient to construct a reliable and secure TMS that is capable of handling the anticipated influx of the population and vehicles in urban areas. Along these lines, this work systematically outlines a perspective on a novel modular environment for traffic modeling, which allows to recreate the examined road networks in their full resemblance. Our developed solution is targeted to incorporate the progress in the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, where low-power, embedded devices integrate as part of a next-generation TMS. To mimic the real traffic conditions, we recreated and evaluated a practical traffic scenario built after a complex road intersection within a large European city.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1872smart cityInternet of Thingsembedded devicesgenetic algorithmoptimization
spellingShingle Pavel Masek
Jan Masek
Petr Frantik
Radek Fujdiak
Aleksandr Ometov
Jiri Hosek
Sergey Andreev
Petr Mlynek
Jiri Misurec
A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
Sensors
smart city
Internet of Things
embedded devices
genetic algorithm
optimization
title A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
title_full A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
title_fullStr A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
title_full_unstemmed A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
title_short A Harmonized Perspective on Transportation Management in Smart Cities: The Novel IoT-Driven Environment for Road Traffic Modeling
title_sort harmonized perspective on transportation management in smart cities the novel iot driven environment for road traffic modeling
topic smart city
Internet of Things
embedded devices
genetic algorithm
optimization
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1872
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