Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir

A study of the water quality of the Adolfo López Mateos Reservoir (ALMD) was developed through different indicators from a spatial and seasonal perspective. Variables related to the general characteristics of water quality, trophic level, and ecological risk were assessed through the Nati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alberto Quevedo-Castro, Jesús L. Lopez, Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza, Erick Bandala, Yaneth Bustos-Terrones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Environments
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/6/1/7
_version_ 1798039052232949760
author Alberto Quevedo-Castro
Jesús L. Lopez
Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza
Erick Bandala
Yaneth Bustos-Terrones
author_facet Alberto Quevedo-Castro
Jesús L. Lopez
Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza
Erick Bandala
Yaneth Bustos-Terrones
author_sort Alberto Quevedo-Castro
collection DOAJ
description A study of the water quality of the Adolfo López Mateos Reservoir (ALMD) was developed through different indicators from a spatial and seasonal perspective. Variables related to the general characteristics of water quality, trophic level, and ecological risk were assessed through the National Sanitation Foundation–Brown Water Quality Index (WQINSF–BROWN), the Carlson Trophic State Index (TSICARLSON) and the Håkanson Ecological Risk Index (RIHÅKANSON). Using data from physical, chemical, and biological parameters obtained from four sampling points in the ALMD, the water quality was assessed in each model used. The results indicated that the reservoir presents a water quality classified as “medium” (WQINSF–BROWN = 70), where significant variations in the concentrations of some parameters are observed. The reservoir showed a general trophic state (TSIGENERAL-AVERAGE = 43.04) classified as “mesotrophic”. The ecological risk analysis achieved the best classification of the methodology, discarding contamination by heavy metals in surface waters. This type of applied methodology will help in decision-making tools in the dam, and can be applied in other dams in the region.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:48:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7732ce891f1943b980c662408d7250bb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3298
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:48:35Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Environments
spelling doaj.art-7732ce891f1943b980c662408d7250bb2022-12-22T04:01:19ZengMDPI AGEnvironments2076-32982019-01-0161710.3390/environments6010007environments6010007Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical ReservoirAlberto Quevedo-Castro0Jesús L. Lopez1Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza2Erick Bandala3Yaneth Bustos-Terrones4Division of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Culiacán, Juan de Dios Bátiz 310, Col. Guadalupe, CP. 80220 Culiacán, MexicoDivision of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Culiacán, Juan de Dios Bátiz 310, Col. Guadalupe, CP. 80220 Culiacán, MexicoDivision of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Culiacán, Juan de Dios Bátiz 310, Col. Guadalupe, CP. 80220 Culiacán, MexicoDivision of Hydrologic Sciences, Desert Research Institute, 755 Flamingo Road, Las Vegas, NV 89119-7363, USACONACYT-Division of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Culiacán, Juan de Dios Bátiz 310, Col. Guadalupe, CP. 80220 Culiacán, MexicoA study of the water quality of the Adolfo López Mateos Reservoir (ALMD) was developed through different indicators from a spatial and seasonal perspective. Variables related to the general characteristics of water quality, trophic level, and ecological risk were assessed through the National Sanitation Foundation–Brown Water Quality Index (WQINSF–BROWN), the Carlson Trophic State Index (TSICARLSON) and the Håkanson Ecological Risk Index (RIHÅKANSON). Using data from physical, chemical, and biological parameters obtained from four sampling points in the ALMD, the water quality was assessed in each model used. The results indicated that the reservoir presents a water quality classified as “medium” (WQINSF–BROWN = 70), where significant variations in the concentrations of some parameters are observed. The reservoir showed a general trophic state (TSIGENERAL-AVERAGE = 43.04) classified as “mesotrophic”. The ecological risk analysis achieved the best classification of the methodology, discarding contamination by heavy metals in surface waters. This type of applied methodology will help in decision-making tools in the dam, and can be applied in other dams in the region.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/6/1/7tropical reservoirwater quality index (WQI)trophic state index (TSI)ecological risk index (ERI)ecological risk assessment (ERA)
spellingShingle Alberto Quevedo-Castro
Jesús L. Lopez
Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza
Erick Bandala
Yaneth Bustos-Terrones
Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
Environments
tropical reservoir
water quality index (WQI)
trophic state index (TSI)
ecological risk index (ERI)
ecological risk assessment (ERA)
title Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
title_full Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
title_fullStr Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
title_short Study of the Water Quality of a Tropical Reservoir
title_sort study of the water quality of a tropical reservoir
topic tropical reservoir
water quality index (WQI)
trophic state index (TSI)
ecological risk index (ERI)
ecological risk assessment (ERA)
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/6/1/7
work_keys_str_mv AT albertoquevedocastro studyofthewaterqualityofatropicalreservoir
AT jesusllopez studyofthewaterqualityofatropicalreservoir
AT jesusgabrielrangelperaza studyofthewaterqualityofatropicalreservoir
AT erickbandala studyofthewaterqualityofatropicalreservoir
AT yanethbustosterrones studyofthewaterqualityofatropicalreservoir