Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes

Aggregates are the primary structural components of soil and have been used as an indicator of soil quality in conservation systems. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of slow pre-wetting on the results of the aggregate stability test for different classes of tropical soils. Data...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva, Patriciani Estela Cipriano, Matias Siueia Junior, Geslin Mars, Moacir de Souza Dias Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) 2019-11-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42453
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author Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva
Patriciani Estela Cipriano
Matias Siueia Junior
Geslin Mars
Moacir de Souza Dias Junior
author_facet Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva
Patriciani Estela Cipriano
Matias Siueia Junior
Geslin Mars
Moacir de Souza Dias Junior
author_sort Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Aggregates are the primary structural components of soil and have been used as an indicator of soil quality in conservation systems. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of slow pre-wetting on the results of the aggregate stability test for different classes of tropical soils. Data were arranged in a 2 x 4 factorial design with three replications, in which the first factor comprised the two methods of pre-treatment on soil aggregates: without pre-wetting (WOPW), which considered the moisture of the aggregates in the field, and with pre-wetting (WPW), which considered the slow wetting of aggregates through capillarity on wet filter paper for 24h. The second factor consisted of four soil classes: Typic Dystrustept (Cambissolo Aplico distrófico in Embrapa), Typic Hapludult (Argissolo Amarelo distrófico), Rhodic Kandiudult (Nitossolo Vermelho distrófico), and Anionic Acrudox (Latossolo Vermelho distróferrico) and considered horizons A and B. The pre-wetting significantly increased the values of the weighted average diameter, geometric mean diameter and aggregate stability index. In soils with high organic carbon content, the practice of pre-moistening did not provide variation in aggregation.
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spelling doaj.art-77371df7cb664e6184d0a2d657ca62522022-12-22T00:33:16ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212019-11-0142e42453e4245310.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.4245342453Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classesRodrigo Fonseca da Silva0Patriciani Estela Cipriano1Matias Siueia Junior2Geslin Mars3Moacir de Souza Dias Junior4Universidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal de Lavras Universidade Federal de Lavras Universidade Federal de Lavras Universidade Federal de Lavras Aggregates are the primary structural components of soil and have been used as an indicator of soil quality in conservation systems. The objective of this study was to analyse the effect of slow pre-wetting on the results of the aggregate stability test for different classes of tropical soils. Data were arranged in a 2 x 4 factorial design with three replications, in which the first factor comprised the two methods of pre-treatment on soil aggregates: without pre-wetting (WOPW), which considered the moisture of the aggregates in the field, and with pre-wetting (WPW), which considered the slow wetting of aggregates through capillarity on wet filter paper for 24h. The second factor consisted of four soil classes: Typic Dystrustept (Cambissolo Aplico distrófico in Embrapa), Typic Hapludult (Argissolo Amarelo distrófico), Rhodic Kandiudult (Nitossolo Vermelho distrófico), and Anionic Acrudox (Latossolo Vermelho distróferrico) and considered horizons A and B. The pre-wetting significantly increased the values of the weighted average diameter, geometric mean diameter and aggregate stability index. In soils with high organic carbon content, the practice of pre-moistening did not provide variation in aggregation.http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42453soil structure; environmental quality; geometric mean diameter.
spellingShingle Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva
Patriciani Estela Cipriano
Matias Siueia Junior
Geslin Mars
Moacir de Souza Dias Junior
Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
soil structure; environmental quality; geometric mean diameter.
title Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
title_full Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
title_fullStr Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
title_full_unstemmed Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
title_short Fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water: consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
title_sort fast immersion to test the stability of aggregates in water consequences for interpreting results from tropical soil classes
topic soil structure; environmental quality; geometric mean diameter.
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42453
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