Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance

<p>The primary goal of this paper is to present a model of snow surface albedo accounting for small-scale surface roughness effects. The model is based on photon recollision probability, and it can be combined with existing bulk volume albedo models, such as Two-streAm Radiative TransfEr in Sn...

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Main Authors: T. Manninen, K. Anttila, E. Jääskeläinen, A. Riihelä, J. Peltoniemi, P. Räisänen, P. Lahtinen, N. Siljamo, L. Thölix, O. Meinander, A. Kontu, H. Suokanerva, R. Pirazzini, J. Suomalainen, T. Hakala, S. Kaasalainen, H. Kaartinen, A. Kukko, O. Hautecoeur, J.-L. Roujean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-02-01
Series:The Cryosphere
Online Access:https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/15/793/2021/tc-15-793-2021.pdf
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author T. Manninen
K. Anttila
E. Jääskeläinen
A. Riihelä
J. Peltoniemi
P. Räisänen
P. Lahtinen
N. Siljamo
L. Thölix
O. Meinander
A. Kontu
H. Suokanerva
R. Pirazzini
J. Suomalainen
T. Hakala
S. Kaasalainen
H. Kaartinen
H. Kaartinen
A. Kukko
A. Kukko
O. Hautecoeur
O. Hautecoeur
J.-L. Roujean
author_facet T. Manninen
K. Anttila
E. Jääskeläinen
A. Riihelä
J. Peltoniemi
P. Räisänen
P. Lahtinen
N. Siljamo
L. Thölix
O. Meinander
A. Kontu
H. Suokanerva
R. Pirazzini
J. Suomalainen
T. Hakala
S. Kaasalainen
H. Kaartinen
H. Kaartinen
A. Kukko
A. Kukko
O. Hautecoeur
O. Hautecoeur
J.-L. Roujean
author_sort T. Manninen
collection DOAJ
description <p>The primary goal of this paper is to present a model of snow surface albedo accounting for small-scale surface roughness effects. The model is based on photon recollision probability, and it can be combined with existing bulk volume albedo models, such as Two-streAm Radiative TransfEr in Snow (TARTES). The model is fed with in situ measurements of surface roughness from plate profile and laser scanner data, and it is evaluated by comparing the computed albedos with observations. It provides closer results to empirical values than volume-scattering-based albedo simulations alone. The impact of surface roughness on albedo increases with the progress of the melting season and is larger for larger solar zenith angles. In absolute terms, small-scale surface roughness can decrease the total albedo by up to about 0.1. As regards the bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF), it is found that surface roughness increases backward scattering especially for large solar zenith angle values.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-773767398c2a4896a43eed6edbaa3dac2022-12-21T19:03:36ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe Cryosphere1994-04161994-04242021-02-011579382010.5194/tc-15-793-2021Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectanceT. Manninen0K. Anttila1E. Jääskeläinen2A. Riihelä3J. Peltoniemi4P. Räisänen5P. Lahtinen6N. Siljamo7L. Thölix8O. Meinander9A. Kontu10H. Suokanerva11R. Pirazzini12J. Suomalainen13T. Hakala14S. Kaasalainen15H. Kaartinen16H. Kaartinen17A. Kukko18A. Kukko19O. Hautecoeur20O. Hautecoeur21J.-L. Roujean22Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandFinnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, P.O. Box 503, 00101, Finland Finnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandFinnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandFinnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandFinnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandDepartment of Geography and Geology, University of Turku, 20500 Turku, FinlandFinnish Geospatial Research Institute, National Land Survey, Geodeetinrinne 2, 02430 Masala, FinlandDepartment of Built Environment, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, FinlandMétéo-France, Toulouse, Francecurrently at: Exostaff GmbH/EUMETSAT, Darmstadt, GermanyCentre d'Etudes Spatiales de la BIOsphère (CESBIO) – UMR 5126 – 31401 Toulouse, France<p>The primary goal of this paper is to present a model of snow surface albedo accounting for small-scale surface roughness effects. The model is based on photon recollision probability, and it can be combined with existing bulk volume albedo models, such as Two-streAm Radiative TransfEr in Snow (TARTES). The model is fed with in situ measurements of surface roughness from plate profile and laser scanner data, and it is evaluated by comparing the computed albedos with observations. It provides closer results to empirical values than volume-scattering-based albedo simulations alone. The impact of surface roughness on albedo increases with the progress of the melting season and is larger for larger solar zenith angles. In absolute terms, small-scale surface roughness can decrease the total albedo by up to about 0.1. As regards the bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF), it is found that surface roughness increases backward scattering especially for large solar zenith angle values.</p>https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/15/793/2021/tc-15-793-2021.pdf
spellingShingle T. Manninen
K. Anttila
E. Jääskeläinen
A. Riihelä
J. Peltoniemi
P. Räisänen
P. Lahtinen
N. Siljamo
L. Thölix
O. Meinander
A. Kontu
H. Suokanerva
R. Pirazzini
J. Suomalainen
T. Hakala
S. Kaasalainen
H. Kaartinen
H. Kaartinen
A. Kukko
A. Kukko
O. Hautecoeur
O. Hautecoeur
J.-L. Roujean
Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
The Cryosphere
title Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
title_full Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
title_fullStr Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
title_short Effect of small-scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
title_sort effect of small scale snow surface roughness on snow albedo and reflectance
url https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/15/793/2021/tc-15-793-2021.pdf
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