Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.

Addiction to the illicit and prescribed use of opiate is an alarming public health issue. Studies on addictive disorders have demonstrated severe nutritional deficiencies in opiate abusers with behavioral, physiological and cognitive symptoms. Opiate addiction is also link with a significant number...

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Main Authors: Sepideh Nabipour, Mas Ayu Said, Mohd Hussain Habil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2014-08-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3951
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author Sepideh Nabipour
Mas Ayu Said
Mohd Hussain Habil
author_facet Sepideh Nabipour
Mas Ayu Said
Mohd Hussain Habil
author_sort Sepideh Nabipour
collection DOAJ
description Addiction to the illicit and prescribed use of opiate is an alarming public health issue. Studies on addictive disorders have demonstrated severe nutritional deficiencies in opiate abusers with behavioral, physiological and cognitive symptoms. Opiate addiction is also link with a significant number of diseases including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and other blood borne diseases generally stem from the use of needles to inject heroin. The use of medication assisted treatment for opioid addicts in combination with behavioural therapies has been considered as a highly effective treatment. Methadone is a long-lasting μ-opioid agonist and a pharmacological tool which attenuates withdrawal symptoms effectively replacement therapies. This review article aims to explain opiate addiction mechanisms, epidemiology and disease burden with emphasis on dietary and nutritional status of opiate dependent patients in methadone maintenance therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-773c86211c2943699e511913d7b880602022-12-21T21:25:43ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932014-08-014383806Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.Sepideh Nabipour0Mas Ayu Said1Mohd Hussain Habil21. Dept. of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.1. Dept. of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.2. Dept. of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Addiction to the illicit and prescribed use of opiate is an alarming public health issue. Studies on addictive disorders have demonstrated severe nutritional deficiencies in opiate abusers with behavioral, physiological and cognitive symptoms. Opiate addiction is also link with a significant number of diseases including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and other blood borne diseases generally stem from the use of needles to inject heroin. The use of medication assisted treatment for opioid addicts in combination with behavioural therapies has been considered as a highly effective treatment. Methadone is a long-lasting μ-opioid agonist and a pharmacological tool which attenuates withdrawal symptoms effectively replacement therapies. This review article aims to explain opiate addiction mechanisms, epidemiology and disease burden with emphasis on dietary and nutritional status of opiate dependent patients in methadone maintenance therapy.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3951Methadone maintenance therapyNutritional statusOpiate
spellingShingle Sepideh Nabipour
Mas Ayu Said
Mohd Hussain Habil
Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Methadone maintenance therapy
Nutritional status
Opiate
title Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
title_full Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
title_fullStr Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
title_full_unstemmed Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
title_short Burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction- systematic review article.
title_sort burden and nutritional deficiencies in opiate addiction systematic review article
topic Methadone maintenance therapy
Nutritional status
Opiate
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3951
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