Lightweight Detection System with Global Attention Network (GloAN) for Rice Lodging

Rice lodging seriously affects rice quality and production. Traditional manual methods of detecting rice lodging are labour-intensive and can result in delayed action, leading to production loss. With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provide imminent a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaobi Kang, Jian Wang, Fanguo Zeng, Yulin Cai, Gaoli Kang, Xuejun Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/8/1595
Description
Summary:Rice lodging seriously affects rice quality and production. Traditional manual methods of detecting rice lodging are labour-intensive and can result in delayed action, leading to production loss. With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provide imminent assistance for crop stress monitoring. In this paper, we proposed a novel lightweight detection system with UAVs for rice lodging. We leverage UAVs to acquire the distribution of rice growth, and then our proposed global attention network (GloAN) utilizes the acquisition to detect the lodging areas efficiently and accurately. Our methods aim to accelerate the processing of diagnosis and reduce production loss caused by lodging. The experimental results show that our GloAN can lead to a significant increase in accuracy with negligible computational costs. We further tested the generalization ability of our GloAN and the results show that the GloAN generalizes well in peers’ models (Xception, VGG, ResNet, and MobileNetV2) with knowledge distillation and obtains the optimal mean intersection over union (mIoU) of 92.85%. The experimental results show the flexibility of GloAN in rice lodging detection.
ISSN:2223-7747