Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization
Stored nutrient reserves are closely correlated with survival and growth of transplanted seedlings. Previous studies have proven that combining pre-hardening fertilization (PF) with fall fertilization (FF) built seedling nutrient reserves more effectively; however, their effect on transplanting perf...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Finnish Society of Forest Science
2016-01-01
|
Series: | Silva Fennica |
Online Access: | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/1475 |
_version_ | 1823966342215106560 |
---|---|
author | Jiaxi Wang Haiqun Yu Guolei Li Feng Zhang |
author_facet | Jiaxi Wang Haiqun Yu Guolei Li Feng Zhang |
author_sort | Jiaxi Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stored nutrient reserves are closely correlated with survival and growth of transplanted seedlings. Previous studies have proven that combining pre-hardening fertilization (PF) with fall fertilization (FF) built seedling nutrient reserves more effectively; however, their effect on transplanting performance is poorly documented. We investigated the independent and interacting effects of 2 levels of PF and 4 levels of FF on seedling growth, nutrient acquisition and accumulation during different growth phases 1 year after transplanting of Blume in a nursery. High PF benefited nutrient reserves and subsequent transplanted seedling growth and tissue nutrient storage at the end of the rapid growth and hardening phases. Fall fertilization with 36 mg N increased stem dry mass and tissue nutrient content at the end of the hardening phase. At the conclusion of establishment, PF and FF showed a significant interaction for N and K uptake from soil. At the end of the rapid growth and hardening phases, high PF consistently increased nutrient uptake. Enhanced N and K uptake occurred following application of 36 mg N of FF at the end of the hardening phase. Distinct roles for PF and FF on 3 phases of transplanted seedlings demonstrated the necessity to evaluate fertilization in terms of nutrient reserves and subsequent transplanting performance in consecutive phases. Combining 100 mg N seedling during pre-hardening with 36 mg N seedling during fall yielded ideal transplanting performance for seedlings.Quercus variabilis â1â1Quercus variabilis |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T18:11:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-77438e769f134d56ba8c6982cbbede3a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2242-4075 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T18:11:12Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Finnish Society of Forest Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Silva Fennica |
spelling | doaj.art-77438e769f134d56ba8c6982cbbede3a2022-12-21T21:37:58ZengFinnish Society of Forest ScienceSilva Fennica2242-40752016-01-0150210.14214/sf.1475Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilizationJiaxi WangHaiqun YuGuolei LiFeng ZhangStored nutrient reserves are closely correlated with survival and growth of transplanted seedlings. Previous studies have proven that combining pre-hardening fertilization (PF) with fall fertilization (FF) built seedling nutrient reserves more effectively; however, their effect on transplanting performance is poorly documented. We investigated the independent and interacting effects of 2 levels of PF and 4 levels of FF on seedling growth, nutrient acquisition and accumulation during different growth phases 1 year after transplanting of Blume in a nursery. High PF benefited nutrient reserves and subsequent transplanted seedling growth and tissue nutrient storage at the end of the rapid growth and hardening phases. Fall fertilization with 36 mg N increased stem dry mass and tissue nutrient content at the end of the hardening phase. At the conclusion of establishment, PF and FF showed a significant interaction for N and K uptake from soil. At the end of the rapid growth and hardening phases, high PF consistently increased nutrient uptake. Enhanced N and K uptake occurred following application of 36 mg N of FF at the end of the hardening phase. Distinct roles for PF and FF on 3 phases of transplanted seedlings demonstrated the necessity to evaluate fertilization in terms of nutrient reserves and subsequent transplanting performance in consecutive phases. Combining 100 mg N seedling during pre-hardening with 36 mg N seedling during fall yielded ideal transplanting performance for seedlings.Quercus variabilis â1â1Quercus variabilishttps://www.silvafennica.fi/article/1475 |
spellingShingle | Jiaxi Wang Haiqun Yu Guolei Li Feng Zhang Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization Silva Fennica |
title | Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization |
title_full | Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization |
title_fullStr | Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization |
title_short | Growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted Quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre-hardening and fall fertilization |
title_sort | growth and nutrient dynamics of transplanted quercus variabilis seedlings as influenced by pre hardening and fall fertilization |
url | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/1475 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiaxiwang growthandnutrientdynamicsoftransplantedquercusvariabilisseedlingsasinfluencedbyprehardeningandfallfertilization AT haiqunyu growthandnutrientdynamicsoftransplantedquercusvariabilisseedlingsasinfluencedbyprehardeningandfallfertilization AT guoleili growthandnutrientdynamicsoftransplantedquercusvariabilisseedlingsasinfluencedbyprehardeningandfallfertilization AT fengzhang growthandnutrientdynamicsoftransplantedquercusvariabilisseedlingsasinfluencedbyprehardeningandfallfertilization |