Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice

The present study investigates the antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. and Quercetin in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) induced acute liver damage. Different fractions of C. spinosa were examined for total phenolic content and antioxidant property. Among these fractions,...

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Main Authors: Heibatullah Kalantari, Hossein Foruozandeh, Mohammad Javad Khodayar, Amir Siahpoosh, Najmaldin Saki, Parvin Kheradmand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411017300500
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author Heibatullah Kalantari
Hossein Foruozandeh
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Amir Siahpoosh
Najmaldin Saki
Parvin Kheradmand
author_facet Heibatullah Kalantari
Hossein Foruozandeh
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Amir Siahpoosh
Najmaldin Saki
Parvin Kheradmand
author_sort Heibatullah Kalantari
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigates the antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. and Quercetin in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) induced acute liver damage. Different fractions of C. spinosa were examined for total phenolic content and antioxidant property. Among these fractions, hydroalcoholic extract was used to assess the hepatoprotective effect in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) induced hepatotoxicity model by determining serum biochemical markers, sleeping time and antioxidant assay such as reduced glutathione (GSH) as well as histopathological examination of liver tissues. The total phenolic and Quercetin contents of hydroalcoholic fraction were significantly higher than other fractions. It also showed high antioxidant activity. Pretreatment with hydroalcoholic fraction at the dose of 400 mg/kg and Quercetin at the dose of 20 mg/kg showed liver protection against t-BHP induced hepatic injury, as it was evident by a significant decrease in serum enzymes marker, sleeping time and MDA and an increase in the GSH, SOD and CAT activities confirmed by pathology tests. The final results ascertained the hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects of C. spinosa and Quercetin in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, this study suggests that possible mechanism of this protection may be associated with its property of scavenging free radicals which may be due to the presence of phenolic compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-77464c4a4d8c4b9ca7f126f8888f678f2022-12-22T02:08:41ZengElsevierJournal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine2225-41102018-01-018112012710.1016/j.jtcme.2017.04.010Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in miceHeibatullah Kalantari0Hossein Foruozandeh1Mohammad Javad Khodayar2Amir Siahpoosh3Najmaldin Saki4Parvin Kheradmand5Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranMedicinal Plants Research Center, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, IranHealth Research Institute, Research Center of Thalassemia & Hemoglobinopathy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranThe present study investigates the antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. and Quercetin in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) induced acute liver damage. Different fractions of C. spinosa were examined for total phenolic content and antioxidant property. Among these fractions, hydroalcoholic extract was used to assess the hepatoprotective effect in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP) induced hepatotoxicity model by determining serum biochemical markers, sleeping time and antioxidant assay such as reduced glutathione (GSH) as well as histopathological examination of liver tissues. The total phenolic and Quercetin contents of hydroalcoholic fraction were significantly higher than other fractions. It also showed high antioxidant activity. Pretreatment with hydroalcoholic fraction at the dose of 400 mg/kg and Quercetin at the dose of 20 mg/kg showed liver protection against t-BHP induced hepatic injury, as it was evident by a significant decrease in serum enzymes marker, sleeping time and MDA and an increase in the GSH, SOD and CAT activities confirmed by pathology tests. The final results ascertained the hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects of C. spinosa and Quercetin in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, this study suggests that possible mechanism of this protection may be associated with its property of scavenging free radicals which may be due to the presence of phenolic compounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411017300500Capparis spinosat-butyl hydroperoxideQuercetinAntioxidantHepatoprotective
spellingShingle Heibatullah Kalantari
Hossein Foruozandeh
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Amir Siahpoosh
Najmaldin Saki
Parvin Kheradmand
Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Capparis spinosa
t-butyl hydroperoxide
Quercetin
Antioxidant
Hepatoprotective
title Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
title_full Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
title_fullStr Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
title_short Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Capparis spinosa L. fractions and Quercetin on tert-butyl hydroperoxide- induced acute liver damage in mice
title_sort antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of capparis spinosa l fractions and quercetin on tert butyl hydroperoxide induced acute liver damage in mice
topic Capparis spinosa
t-butyl hydroperoxide
Quercetin
Antioxidant
Hepatoprotective
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411017300500
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