Awareness of FMF among Caregivers

Aim:Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is one of the most frequent genetic diseases with a frequency of 1/1,000 in our country. We aimed to assess awareness of FMF among caregivers of patients with and without FMF.Materials and Methods:Caregivers of FMF patients (group 1) and other caregivers who we...

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Main Authors: Belde Kasap Demir, Tuğçe Karahafız, Gülşah Yılmaz, Eren Soyaltın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Research
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/awareness-of-fmf-among-caregivers/49644
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author Belde Kasap Demir
Tuğçe Karahafız
Gülşah Yılmaz
Eren Soyaltın
author_facet Belde Kasap Demir
Tuğçe Karahafız
Gülşah Yılmaz
Eren Soyaltın
author_sort Belde Kasap Demir
collection DOAJ
description Aim:Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is one of the most frequent genetic diseases with a frequency of 1/1,000 in our country. We aimed to assess awareness of FMF among caregivers of patients with and without FMF.Materials and Methods:Caregivers of FMF patients (group 1) and other caregivers who were in hospital for other reasons (group 2) were given a questionnaire regarding FMF and the results were compared between the 2 groups.Results:The mean ages were similar between group 1 (n=142) and group 2 (n=207). Female gender and lower educational status were more frequent in group 1. Group 1 was more aware that recurrent fever, joint pain, abdominal pain, and its occurrence in attacks are seen in FMF; and also that the disease is inherited rather than contagious; that a specific treatment exists; that the risk of kidney and heart failure increases when not treated; that attacks are triggered by sleeplessness, tiredness or emotional stress; that colchicine does not provide complete recovery; and that diarrhea is the most common side effect of colchicine (p<0.05). However, awareness about chest pain as a feature, infertility as a complication, non-adherence as a trigger for the disease and the statement that “patients feel healthy between attacks” were similar (p>0.05). Interestingly, group 2 was more aware that different treatment options exist (p=0.04). The total score was higher in group 1 and in participants who only graduated from secondary school or less (p<0.01).Conclusion:Being a caregiver of a patient was associated with a higher level of awareness of FMF regardless of education level, however, they still need to be informed about current developments.
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spelling doaj.art-7747d9d283fa41a5b4b065858b0f7b612023-02-15T16:10:32ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Pediatric Research2147-94452587-24782021-12-018445145510.4274/jpr.galenos.2021.2144713049054Awareness of FMF among CaregiversBelde Kasap DemirTuğçe KarahafızGülşah YılmazEren SoyaltınAim:Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is one of the most frequent genetic diseases with a frequency of 1/1,000 in our country. We aimed to assess awareness of FMF among caregivers of patients with and without FMF.Materials and Methods:Caregivers of FMF patients (group 1) and other caregivers who were in hospital for other reasons (group 2) were given a questionnaire regarding FMF and the results were compared between the 2 groups.Results:The mean ages were similar between group 1 (n=142) and group 2 (n=207). Female gender and lower educational status were more frequent in group 1. Group 1 was more aware that recurrent fever, joint pain, abdominal pain, and its occurrence in attacks are seen in FMF; and also that the disease is inherited rather than contagious; that a specific treatment exists; that the risk of kidney and heart failure increases when not treated; that attacks are triggered by sleeplessness, tiredness or emotional stress; that colchicine does not provide complete recovery; and that diarrhea is the most common side effect of colchicine (p<0.05). However, awareness about chest pain as a feature, infertility as a complication, non-adherence as a trigger for the disease and the statement that “patients feel healthy between attacks” were similar (p>0.05). Interestingly, group 2 was more aware that different treatment options exist (p=0.04). The total score was higher in group 1 and in participants who only graduated from secondary school or less (p<0.01).Conclusion:Being a caregiver of a patient was associated with a higher level of awareness of FMF regardless of education level, however, they still need to be informed about current developments. http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/awareness-of-fmf-among-caregivers/49644 familial mediterranean feverawarenesscaregivers
spellingShingle Belde Kasap Demir
Tuğçe Karahafız
Gülşah Yılmaz
Eren Soyaltın
Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
Journal of Pediatric Research
familial mediterranean fever
awareness
caregivers
title Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
title_full Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
title_fullStr Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
title_full_unstemmed Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
title_short Awareness of FMF among Caregivers
title_sort awareness of fmf among caregivers
topic familial mediterranean fever
awareness
caregivers
url http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/awareness-of-fmf-among-caregivers/49644
work_keys_str_mv AT beldekasapdemir awarenessoffmfamongcaregivers
AT tugcekarahafız awarenessoffmfamongcaregivers
AT gulsahyılmaz awarenessoffmfamongcaregivers
AT erensoyaltın awarenessoffmfamongcaregivers