The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture

Earthquake-prone environmental conditions require the vernacular community in Bima Regency to adapt by carrying out 'innovations' in their stilt houses' structural and construction systems. The bottom structure tends to remain, while the top tends to change. This study aimed to identi...

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Main Authors: Agus Dwi Hariyanto, Sugeng Triyadi, Andry Widyowijatnoko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira 2023-04-01
Series:ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unwira.ac.id/index.php/ARTEKS/article/view/2130
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author Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Sugeng Triyadi
Andry Widyowijatnoko
author_facet Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Sugeng Triyadi
Andry Widyowijatnoko
author_sort Agus Dwi Hariyanto
collection DOAJ
description Earthquake-prone environmental conditions require the vernacular community in Bima Regency to adapt by carrying out 'innovations' in their stilt houses' structural and construction systems. The bottom structure tends to remain, while the top tends to change. This study aimed to identify the differences in the types of wood joints between the elements and the roof construction on wooden stilts of Mbawa, Maria, Sambori, and Kole Village, Bima Regency, in the context of their adaptability to earthquakes. Case studies through observation and documentation are carried out for data collection and identification processes. The documentation results are then analyzed to ensure the connection type between the elements on each part of the roof truss. Five types of roof truss construction are found, each with some wood connection type: pin, rigid, and friction joint. The integration between joints of the roof truss with the unique construction developed to date has proven to adapt to earthquake-prone environments. The changes made by the community to improve the seismic adaptability of uma panggu show that the local seismic culture is still developing in Bima Regency.
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spelling doaj.art-7750a259c457420f905a966a0e52e68d2023-07-31T02:25:28ZengProgram Studi Arsitektur Universitas Katolik Widya MandiraARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur2541-05982541-12172023-04-018114515810.30822/arteks.v8i1.21302130The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic cultureAgus Dwi Hariyanto0Sugeng Triyadi1Andry Widyowijatnoko2Department of Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Kristen PetraBuilding Technology Research Group, School of Architecture, Planning, and Policy Development, Institut Teknologi BandungBuilding Technology Research Group, School of Architecture, Planning, and Policy Development, Institut Teknologi BandungEarthquake-prone environmental conditions require the vernacular community in Bima Regency to adapt by carrying out 'innovations' in their stilt houses' structural and construction systems. The bottom structure tends to remain, while the top tends to change. This study aimed to identify the differences in the types of wood joints between the elements and the roof construction on wooden stilts of Mbawa, Maria, Sambori, and Kole Village, Bima Regency, in the context of their adaptability to earthquakes. Case studies through observation and documentation are carried out for data collection and identification processes. The documentation results are then analyzed to ensure the connection type between the elements on each part of the roof truss. Five types of roof truss construction are found, each with some wood connection type: pin, rigid, and friction joint. The integration between joints of the roof truss with the unique construction developed to date has proven to adapt to earthquake-prone environments. The changes made by the community to improve the seismic adaptability of uma panggu show that the local seismic culture is still developing in Bima Regency.https://journal.unwira.ac.id/index.php/ARTEKS/article/view/2130adaptabilitylocal seismic cultureroof structurestilt houseswood joint
spellingShingle Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Sugeng Triyadi
Andry Widyowijatnoko
The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
adaptability
local seismic culture
roof structure
stilt houses
wood joint
title The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
title_full The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
title_fullStr The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
title_full_unstemmed The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
title_short The adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
title_sort adaptability of stilt houses roof structure in earthquake prone region in the context of local seismic culture
topic adaptability
local seismic culture
roof structure
stilt houses
wood joint
url https://journal.unwira.ac.id/index.php/ARTEKS/article/view/2130
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