Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review
BackgroundInflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (IPT-like FDCS) is a rare subtype of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) that is mainly located in the liver and spleen (1). Splenic IPT-like FDCS is a rare low-grade malignancy with non-specific clinical manifestations a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Surgery |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.973106/full |
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author | Fuxing Chen Junqiang Li Pingkun Xie |
author_facet | Fuxing Chen Junqiang Li Pingkun Xie |
author_sort | Fuxing Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundInflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (IPT-like FDCS) is a rare subtype of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) that is mainly located in the liver and spleen (1). Splenic IPT-like FDCS is a rare low-grade malignancy with non-specific clinical manifestations and laboratory findings. Herein, we reported the pathological and imaging features of a case with splenic IPT-like FDCS.Case presentationA 57-year-old woman was found to have a mass in the spleen during a physical examination and was hospitalized for further treatment. Her laboratory results were within the normal range. Unenhanced and contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans of the whole abdomen showed a round mass in the spleen, with a diameter of about 5 cm. After further examination with enhanced MRI, a provisional diagnosis of splenic hemangioma or splenic hamartoma was made. The patient underwent splenectomy, and the pathological diagnosis was splenic IPT-like FDCS. No tumor recurrence or metastasis was found during the 1-year follow-up after the operation.ConclusionsHerein, we reported a case of splenic IPT-like FDCS. Although the clinical examination and laboratory examination lack specificity, the imaging of this case showed that the lesion was a solid mass with progressive enhancement, and the central scar showed the characteristics of delayed enhancement, which facilitated the diagnosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:25:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-775255fe623f4ccca7ad8e3aaa48bd45 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-875X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:25:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-775255fe623f4ccca7ad8e3aaa48bd452022-12-22T04:23:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-09-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.973106973106Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature reviewFuxing Chen0Junqiang Li1Pingkun Xie2Department of Radiology, Beilun District People’s Hospital, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Beilun District People’s Hospital, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Beilun District People’s Hospital, Ningbo, ChinaBackgroundInflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (IPT-like FDCS) is a rare subtype of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) that is mainly located in the liver and spleen (1). Splenic IPT-like FDCS is a rare low-grade malignancy with non-specific clinical manifestations and laboratory findings. Herein, we reported the pathological and imaging features of a case with splenic IPT-like FDCS.Case presentationA 57-year-old woman was found to have a mass in the spleen during a physical examination and was hospitalized for further treatment. Her laboratory results were within the normal range. Unenhanced and contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans of the whole abdomen showed a round mass in the spleen, with a diameter of about 5 cm. After further examination with enhanced MRI, a provisional diagnosis of splenic hemangioma or splenic hamartoma was made. The patient underwent splenectomy, and the pathological diagnosis was splenic IPT-like FDCS. No tumor recurrence or metastasis was found during the 1-year follow-up after the operation.ConclusionsHerein, we reported a case of splenic IPT-like FDCS. Although the clinical examination and laboratory examination lack specificity, the imaging of this case showed that the lesion was a solid mass with progressive enhancement, and the central scar showed the characteristics of delayed enhancement, which facilitated the diagnosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.973106/fullspleen tumorfollicular dendritic cell sarcomatomographyx-ray computedmagnetic resonance imaging |
spellingShingle | Fuxing Chen Junqiang Li Pingkun Xie Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review Frontiers in Surgery spleen tumor follicular dendritic cell sarcoma tomography x-ray computed magnetic resonance imaging |
title | Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review |
title_full | Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review |
title_fullStr | Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review |
title_short | Imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor-like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen: A case report and literature review |
title_sort | imaging and pathological comparison of inflammatory pseudotumor like follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of the spleen a case report and literature review |
topic | spleen tumor follicular dendritic cell sarcoma tomography x-ray computed magnetic resonance imaging |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.973106/full |
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