General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration
The paper presents an alternative to rockets general planetary vehicle (GPV) and industrial space necklace Orbit (ISN Orbit), which are a single complex necessary for the non-rocket near space exploration. The authors analyzed the conceptual design of the GPV and ISN Orbit, described their main cha...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
2021-12-01
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| Series: | RUDN Journal of Engineering Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/30483/20419 |
| _version_ | 1797937039336800256 |
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| author | Anatoli E. Unitsky Sergei A. Pronkevich Sergei V. Artyushevsky Vitali V. Looksha |
| author_facet | Anatoli E. Unitsky Sergei A. Pronkevich Sergei V. Artyushevsky Vitali V. Looksha |
| author_sort | Anatoli E. Unitsky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The paper presents an alternative to rockets general planetary vehicle (GPV) and industrial space necklace Orbit (ISN Orbit), which are a single complex necessary for the non-rocket near space exploration. The authors analyzed the conceptual design of the GPV and ISN Orbit, described their main characteristics, compared the impact of the GPV and launch vehicles on the Earthэs ecology. The principle of the GPV movement is based on centrifugal forces arising from the GPV acceleration in the plane of the equator. This is the main difference from rocket engines, which principle of operation is set up on the use of jet motion. The differentiation in the operation principles of the GPV and launch vehicles leads to serious variety in the energy required to lift the GPV to the near-Earth orbit and, accordingly, the variety in cost per payload ton. The concept of the ISN Orbit is described. The complex should serve as a basis for the removal of harmful industry to the near-Earth orbit and become a launching pad for active expansion into space. The GPV and ISN Orbit are effective means for the complex and progressive solution of environmental problems on Earth and productive implementation of space direction. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:38:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7759bf60ce9d4759a5a12bc703df0f8a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2312-8143 2312-8151 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:38:31Z |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | RUDN Journal of Engineering Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-7759bf60ce9d4759a5a12bc703df0f8a2023-02-02T00:06:17ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Engineering Research2312-81432312-81512021-12-0122436437210.22363/2312-8143-2021-22-4-364-37221040General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space explorationAnatoli E. Unitsky0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1574-3539Sergei A. Pronkevich1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9200-4110Sergei V. Artyushevsky2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0838-9228Vitali V. Looksha3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4553-0016Astroengineering Technologies LLCUnitsky String Technologies IncUnitsky String Technologies IncUnitsky String Technologies IncThe paper presents an alternative to rockets general planetary vehicle (GPV) and industrial space necklace Orbit (ISN Orbit), which are a single complex necessary for the non-rocket near space exploration. The authors analyzed the conceptual design of the GPV and ISN Orbit, described their main characteristics, compared the impact of the GPV and launch vehicles on the Earthэs ecology. The principle of the GPV movement is based on centrifugal forces arising from the GPV acceleration in the plane of the equator. This is the main difference from rocket engines, which principle of operation is set up on the use of jet motion. The differentiation in the operation principles of the GPV and launch vehicles leads to serious variety in the energy required to lift the GPV to the near-Earth orbit and, accordingly, the variety in cost per payload ton. The concept of the ISN Orbit is described. The complex should serve as a basis for the removal of harmful industry to the near-Earth orbit and become a launching pad for active expansion into space. The GPV and ISN Orbit are effective means for the complex and progressive solution of environmental problems on Earth and productive implementation of space direction.http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/30483/20419ecologytransportbiospherespace explorationnon-rocket space industrializationgeneral planetary vehicleindustrial space necklace “orbit”ecocosmohouse |
| spellingShingle | Anatoli E. Unitsky Sergei A. Pronkevich Sergei V. Artyushevsky Vitali V. Looksha General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration RUDN Journal of Engineering Research ecology transport biosphere space exploration non-rocket space industrialization general planetary vehicle industrial space necklace “orbit” ecocosmohouse |
| title | General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| title_full | General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| title_fullStr | General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| title_full_unstemmed | General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| title_short | General planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace “Orbit” as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| title_sort | general planetary vehicle and industrial space necklace orbit as an alternative to rocket near space exploration |
| topic | ecology transport biosphere space exploration non-rocket space industrialization general planetary vehicle industrial space necklace “orbit” ecocosmohouse |
| url | http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/30483/20419 |
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