Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women
Background: Pregnancy is an important period in women's life that induces a lot of physical and psychological changes. Failure to cope up with increased demand she may develop psychological problems such as anxiety and depression that result in adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The risk may...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.jcsr.co.in/article.asp?issn=2277-5706;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=209;epage=213;aulast=Kesavareddy |
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author | Sudha Rani Kesavareddy Azmeera Ramnaik B Chandrasekhar Uma Sundari Nagadevara |
author_facet | Sudha Rani Kesavareddy Azmeera Ramnaik B Chandrasekhar Uma Sundari Nagadevara |
author_sort | Sudha Rani Kesavareddy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Pregnancy is an important period in women's life that induces a lot of physical and psychological changes. Failure to cope up with increased demand she may develop psychological problems such as anxiety and depression that result in adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The risk may be more with high-risk pregnancy.
Methods: The present study, conducted in a tertiary care hospital compared depression and anxiety amongst high-risk and normal pregnant women. Each group (n = 50) was administered a semi-structured proforma to collect socio-demographic variables and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), Hamilton Depression Rating (HAM-D) Scale and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) scales were applied.
Results: Socio-demographic variables had no impact on anxiety and depression scores. The mean HAM-D, HAM-A and EPDS scores were significantly higher (10.5, 12.4 and10.1 respectively) in high-risk pregnant women compared to normal pregnant women (7.1, 10.6 and 7.48, respectively).
Conclusions: High-risk pregnant women showed statistically significantly higher mean scores in all scales namely HAM-A, HAM-D and EPDS. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-775aba39210541648e766a0fa9b5b69e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2277-5706 2277-8357 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:51:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research |
spelling | doaj.art-775aba39210541648e766a0fa9b5b69e2023-10-30T09:27:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical and Scientific Research2277-57062277-83572023-01-0112320921310.4103/jcsr.jcsr_254_22Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant womenSudha Rani KesavareddyAzmeera RamnaikB ChandrasekharUma Sundari NagadevaraBackground: Pregnancy is an important period in women's life that induces a lot of physical and psychological changes. Failure to cope up with increased demand she may develop psychological problems such as anxiety and depression that result in adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The risk may be more with high-risk pregnancy. Methods: The present study, conducted in a tertiary care hospital compared depression and anxiety amongst high-risk and normal pregnant women. Each group (n = 50) was administered a semi-structured proforma to collect socio-demographic variables and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), Hamilton Depression Rating (HAM-D) Scale and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) scales were applied. Results: Socio-demographic variables had no impact on anxiety and depression scores. The mean HAM-D, HAM-A and EPDS scores were significantly higher (10.5, 12.4 and10.1 respectively) in high-risk pregnant women compared to normal pregnant women (7.1, 10.6 and 7.48, respectively). Conclusions: High-risk pregnant women showed statistically significantly higher mean scores in all scales namely HAM-A, HAM-D and EPDS.http://www.jcsr.co.in/article.asp?issn=2277-5706;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=209;epage=213;aulast=Kesavareddyanxietydepressionhigh-risk pregnant women |
spellingShingle | Sudha Rani Kesavareddy Azmeera Ramnaik B Chandrasekhar Uma Sundari Nagadevara Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research anxiety depression high-risk pregnant women |
title | Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women |
title_full | Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women |
title_fullStr | Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women |
title_full_unstemmed | Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women |
title_short | Cross-sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high-risk and normal pregnant women |
title_sort | cross sectional study comparing anxiety and depression amongs high risk and normal pregnant women |
topic | anxiety depression high-risk pregnant women |
url | http://www.jcsr.co.in/article.asp?issn=2277-5706;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=209;epage=213;aulast=Kesavareddy |
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