A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021

BackgroundDue to the pandemic that started in February–March 2020 and after many years of economic restrictions suffered by our health system, the levels of stress, exhaustion and suffering among health workers has increased.ObjectiveOur study aims to perform a comparative analysis of the degree of...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Abad, Araceli Fuentes, Eugeni Paredes, Sofia Godoy, Sara Perera, Oriol Yuguero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1062437/full
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author Alejandro Abad
Araceli Fuentes
Araceli Fuentes
Eugeni Paredes
Eugeni Paredes
Sofia Godoy
Sara Perera
Oriol Yuguero
Oriol Yuguero
author_facet Alejandro Abad
Araceli Fuentes
Araceli Fuentes
Eugeni Paredes
Eugeni Paredes
Sofia Godoy
Sara Perera
Oriol Yuguero
Oriol Yuguero
author_sort Alejandro Abad
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundDue to the pandemic that started in February–March 2020 and after many years of economic restrictions suffered by our health system, the levels of stress, exhaustion and suffering among health workers has increased.ObjectiveOur study aims to perform a comparative analysis of the degree of burnout and emotional wellbeing among health professionals between 2014 and 2021.MethodsThis is a comparative descriptive study of two cohorts of primary care professionals of the Lleida health region (SPAIN). We have one cohort from 2014 and another from 2021 with the same selection criteria. Burnout was assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) test. Gender, age, professional category and work environment were also evaluated.ResultsWe obtained a response rate in 2014 of 52.7% (n = 267) and of 41.4% (n = 217) in 2021 with similar sociodemographic characteristics. There are significant differences (p < 0.001) in the three categories of burnout. The high scores for emotional exhaustion and depersonalization have increased, rising between 2014 and 2021 from 23.2 to 60.8% and from 12.4 to 42.4%, respectively. However, there is also a significant increase in high personal accomplishment, rising from 9.0% in 2014 to 26.7%. We have also detected differences depending on age and professional role.ConclusionThis study shows worsening burnout levels of primary care professionals in our region, specifically emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. However, it also shows that during the pandemic, personal accomplishment was reinforced.
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spelling doaj.art-7765a1c896d0455080a890ed9aeab6362023-01-11T05:33:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-01-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10624371062437A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021Alejandro Abad0Araceli Fuentes1Araceli Fuentes2Eugeni Paredes3Eugeni Paredes4Sofia Godoy5Sara Perera6Oriol Yuguero7Oriol Yuguero8Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, SpainFaculty of Medicine, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, SpainPrimary Health Division, Catalan Health Institute, Lleida, SpainFaculty of Medicine, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, SpainPrimary Health Division, Catalan Health Institute, Lleida, SpainPrimary Health Division, Catalan Health Institute, Lleida, SpainPrimary Health Division, Catalan Health Institute, Lleida, SpainFaculty of Medicine, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, SpainERLab, IRBLLEIDA, Lleida, SpainBackgroundDue to the pandemic that started in February–March 2020 and after many years of economic restrictions suffered by our health system, the levels of stress, exhaustion and suffering among health workers has increased.ObjectiveOur study aims to perform a comparative analysis of the degree of burnout and emotional wellbeing among health professionals between 2014 and 2021.MethodsThis is a comparative descriptive study of two cohorts of primary care professionals of the Lleida health region (SPAIN). We have one cohort from 2014 and another from 2021 with the same selection criteria. Burnout was assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) test. Gender, age, professional category and work environment were also evaluated.ResultsWe obtained a response rate in 2014 of 52.7% (n = 267) and of 41.4% (n = 217) in 2021 with similar sociodemographic characteristics. There are significant differences (p < 0.001) in the three categories of burnout. The high scores for emotional exhaustion and depersonalization have increased, rising between 2014 and 2021 from 23.2 to 60.8% and from 12.4 to 42.4%, respectively. However, there is also a significant increase in high personal accomplishment, rising from 9.0% in 2014 to 26.7%. We have also detected differences depending on age and professional role.ConclusionThis study shows worsening burnout levels of primary care professionals in our region, specifically emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. However, it also shows that during the pandemic, personal accomplishment was reinforced.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1062437/fullempathyburnoutSARS-CoV-2emotional exhaustionpersonal accomplishment
spellingShingle Alejandro Abad
Araceli Fuentes
Araceli Fuentes
Eugeni Paredes
Eugeni Paredes
Sofia Godoy
Sara Perera
Oriol Yuguero
Oriol Yuguero
A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
Frontiers in Public Health
empathy
burnout
SARS-CoV-2
emotional exhaustion
personal accomplishment
title A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
title_full A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
title_fullStr A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
title_short A comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
title_sort comparison of emotional wellbeing and burnout of primary care professionals in 2014 and 2021
topic empathy
burnout
SARS-CoV-2
emotional exhaustion
personal accomplishment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1062437/full
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