Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months

Background: Maternal nutritional is the most important environmental factor influencing pregnancy outcome. While studies showed association between maternal iron-micronutrient deficiencies with pregnancy outcome, data examining impact of micronutrient supplementation on growth rate beyond birth are...

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Main Authors: Hossein Jabbari, Fariba Bakhshian, Mohammad Asgari, Mohammadreza Sattari, Mohammad Naghavi-Behzad, Simin Ozar Mashayekhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2013-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/IJPH/article/view/3490/2165
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author Hossein Jabbari
Fariba Bakhshian
Mohammad Asgari
Mohammadreza Sattari
Mohammad Naghavi-Behzad
Simin Ozar Mashayekhi
author_facet Hossein Jabbari
Fariba Bakhshian
Mohammad Asgari
Mohammadreza Sattari
Mohammad Naghavi-Behzad
Simin Ozar Mashayekhi
author_sort Hossein Jabbari
collection DOAJ
description Background: Maternal nutritional is the most important environmental factor influencing pregnancy outcome. While studies showed association between maternal iron-micronutrient deficiencies with pregnancy outcome, data examining impact of micronutrient supplementation on growth rate beyond birth are sparse. Present study examined the relationship between iron and multivitamins supplementation on growth rate of babies up to age of 18 month.Methods: This study was a statistical analysis on data recorded through a routine procedure in health houses from 1994 to 2007. Subjects were selected by a two-stage randomization method and required data extracted from the records. Analyses were performed using STATA 10 software.Results: Data was collected for 3835 pairs of mother-baby. Mothers received 61.7±5.4 and 115.6±53.8 multivitamins and iron tablets, respectively. Analyses showed significant relationship between children’s weight and height at birth with iron supplementation and children’s height at 6, 12 and 18 month with multivitamins supplementation.Conclusions: Mechanisms of these effects are unclear but it is safe to suggest supplementation during pregnancy is necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-776a9d3f4a224675b2e8abd794e2f0902022-12-21T19:57:13ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852013-06-01426626634Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 MonthsHossein JabbariFariba BakhshianMohammad AsgariMohammadreza SattariMohammad Naghavi-BehzadSimin Ozar MashayekhiBackground: Maternal nutritional is the most important environmental factor influencing pregnancy outcome. While studies showed association between maternal iron-micronutrient deficiencies with pregnancy outcome, data examining impact of micronutrient supplementation on growth rate beyond birth are sparse. Present study examined the relationship between iron and multivitamins supplementation on growth rate of babies up to age of 18 month.Methods: This study was a statistical analysis on data recorded through a routine procedure in health houses from 1994 to 2007. Subjects were selected by a two-stage randomization method and required data extracted from the records. Analyses were performed using STATA 10 software.Results: Data was collected for 3835 pairs of mother-baby. Mothers received 61.7±5.4 and 115.6±53.8 multivitamins and iron tablets, respectively. Analyses showed significant relationship between children’s weight and height at birth with iron supplementation and children’s height at 6, 12 and 18 month with multivitamins supplementation.Conclusions: Mechanisms of these effects are unclear but it is safe to suggest supplementation during pregnancy is necessary.http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/IJPH/article/view/3490/2165IronMultivitamin SupplementationIntrauterine GrowthNeonate GrowthPregnancy
spellingShingle Hossein Jabbari
Fariba Bakhshian
Mohammad Asgari
Mohammadreza Sattari
Mohammad Naghavi-Behzad
Simin Ozar Mashayekhi
Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Iron
Multivitamin Supplementation
Intrauterine Growth
Neonate Growth
Pregnancy
title Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
title_full Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
title_fullStr Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
title_full_unstemmed Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
title_short Antenatal Micronutrient Supplementation Relationship with Children's Weight and Height from Birth up to the Age of 18 Months
title_sort antenatal micronutrient supplementation relationship with children s weight and height from birth up to the age of 18 months
topic Iron
Multivitamin Supplementation
Intrauterine Growth
Neonate Growth
Pregnancy
url http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/IJPH/article/view/3490/2165
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