Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress

Mangoes often suffer from low temperature-induced chilling injury (CI) during postharvest cold storage. Therefore, advanced techniques are crucial and in high demand to solve the chilling stress of mango fruit for a higher value. This study addresses chilling stress modulation by investigating the e...

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Main Authors: Mariama KEBBEH, Jing-xian DONG, Chen HUAN, Yan LIU, Xiao-lin ZHENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000205
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author Mariama KEBBEH
Jing-xian DONG
Chen HUAN
Yan LIU
Xiao-lin ZHENG
author_facet Mariama KEBBEH
Jing-xian DONG
Chen HUAN
Yan LIU
Xiao-lin ZHENG
author_sort Mariama KEBBEH
collection DOAJ
description Mangoes often suffer from low temperature-induced chilling injury (CI) during postharvest cold storage. Therefore, advanced techniques are crucial and in high demand to solve the chilling stress of mango fruit for a higher value. This study addresses chilling stress modulation by investigating the effects of melatonin treatment on CI, proline metabolism, and related gene expressions of ‘Keitt’ mango during cold storage after dipped in 0 (control), 0.1 (MT1), and 0.2 mmol L−1 (MT2) melatonin solution for 30 min. The results revealed that melatonin treatment in MT1 significantly reduced CI development and increased proline content in mango fruit during cold storage compared to the control. These changes were along with increases in the activity of critical enzymes as well as the expression of encoding genes involved in proline biosynthesis, such as pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS), pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR), ornithine D-aminotransferase (OAT), P5CS2, P5CR2, and OAT3. Additionally, proline dehydrogenase (PDH) activity and the expression of the PDH3 gene associated with proline dehydrogenation were lower in MT1-treated mangoes than the controlled group. Thus, melatonin treatment has regulated proline metabolism resulting in the accumulation of proline, subsequently contributing to enhancing the chilling tolerance of ‘Keitt’ mango fruit.
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spelling doaj.art-776bcc6575d94cffa5650272fe4852372023-03-16T05:03:45ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192023-03-01223935944Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stressMariama KEBBEH0Jing-xian DONG1Chen HUAN2Yan LIU3Xiao-lin ZHENG4College of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, P.R.ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, P.R.ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, P.R.ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, P.R.ChinaCorrespondence ZHENG Xiao-lin; College of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, P.R.ChinaMangoes often suffer from low temperature-induced chilling injury (CI) during postharvest cold storage. Therefore, advanced techniques are crucial and in high demand to solve the chilling stress of mango fruit for a higher value. This study addresses chilling stress modulation by investigating the effects of melatonin treatment on CI, proline metabolism, and related gene expressions of ‘Keitt’ mango during cold storage after dipped in 0 (control), 0.1 (MT1), and 0.2 mmol L−1 (MT2) melatonin solution for 30 min. The results revealed that melatonin treatment in MT1 significantly reduced CI development and increased proline content in mango fruit during cold storage compared to the control. These changes were along with increases in the activity of critical enzymes as well as the expression of encoding genes involved in proline biosynthesis, such as pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS), pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR), ornithine D-aminotransferase (OAT), P5CS2, P5CR2, and OAT3. Additionally, proline dehydrogenase (PDH) activity and the expression of the PDH3 gene associated with proline dehydrogenation were lower in MT1-treated mangoes than the controlled group. Thus, melatonin treatment has regulated proline metabolism resulting in the accumulation of proline, subsequently contributing to enhancing the chilling tolerance of ‘Keitt’ mango fruit.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000205chilling injury (CI)cold storagemango fruitmelatoninproline metabolism
spellingShingle Mariama KEBBEH
Jing-xian DONG
Chen HUAN
Yan LIU
Xiao-lin ZHENG
Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
chilling injury (CI)
cold storage
mango fruit
melatonin
proline metabolism
title Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
title_full Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
title_fullStr Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
title_full_unstemmed Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
title_short Melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit ‘Keitt’ by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
title_sort melatonin treatment alleviates chilling injury in mango fruit keitt by modulating proline metabolism under chilling stress
topic chilling injury (CI)
cold storage
mango fruit
melatonin
proline metabolism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923000205
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