Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation

Context: Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) is one of the major problems affecting the tooth structure in childhood before 71 months of age. It may affect both In vitro fertilization (IVF) and spontaneously conceived children. Aims: This study was aimed to evaluate, identify, and compare the prev...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sudipta Kar, T K Pal, S L Seal, Gautam Kumar Kundu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2020;volume=12;issue=2;spage=115;epage=118;aulast=Kar
_version_ 1818412743880867840
author Sudipta Kar
T K Pal
S L Seal
Gautam Kumar Kundu
author_facet Sudipta Kar
T K Pal
S L Seal
Gautam Kumar Kundu
author_sort Sudipta Kar
collection DOAJ
description Context: Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) is one of the major problems affecting the tooth structure in childhood before 71 months of age. It may affect both In vitro fertilization (IVF) and spontaneously conceived children. Aims: This study was aimed to evaluate, identify, and compare the prevalence of S-ECC in the deciduous dentition of IVF and spontaneously conceived children before 71 months of age. Settings and Design: In a cross-sectional, observational, case–control study, the S-ECC status of children aged 24–71 months was assessed. The studied case group comprised term, singleton babies who were the outcome of IVF in the studied area. The control group comprised term, first child, singleton, and spontaneously conceived 24–71-month-old children who were also resident of the studied area. A sample of 103 IVF and 162 spontaneously conceived children was examined utilizing Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment (CAST). Statistical Analysis Used: Statistical analysis was done using Chi-square tests (c2) or Z test. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in some aspects among the studied, i.e., IVF children, and control group, i.e., spontaneously conceived children. Conclusions: IVF children are considered better than spontaneously conceived children in some aspects when studied in relation to S-ECC status evaluated through CAST.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T10:52:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7770b1a3888f425dbe0df242d4f22b15
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2231-0754
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T10:52:10Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
spelling doaj.art-7770b1a3888f425dbe0df242d4f22b152022-12-21T23:05:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization2231-07542020-01-0112211511810.4103/jicdro.jicdro_22_20Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative EvaluationSudipta KarT K PalS L SealGautam Kumar KunduContext: Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) is one of the major problems affecting the tooth structure in childhood before 71 months of age. It may affect both In vitro fertilization (IVF) and spontaneously conceived children. Aims: This study was aimed to evaluate, identify, and compare the prevalence of S-ECC in the deciduous dentition of IVF and spontaneously conceived children before 71 months of age. Settings and Design: In a cross-sectional, observational, case–control study, the S-ECC status of children aged 24–71 months was assessed. The studied case group comprised term, singleton babies who were the outcome of IVF in the studied area. The control group comprised term, first child, singleton, and spontaneously conceived 24–71-month-old children who were also resident of the studied area. A sample of 103 IVF and 162 spontaneously conceived children was examined utilizing Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment (CAST). Statistical Analysis Used: Statistical analysis was done using Chi-square tests (c2) or Z test. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in some aspects among the studied, i.e., IVF children, and control group, i.e., spontaneously conceived children. Conclusions: IVF children are considered better than spontaneously conceived children in some aspects when studied in relation to S-ECC status evaluated through CAST.http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2020;volume=12;issue=2;spage=115;epage=118;aulast=Karchildrendentalin vitro fertilizationprevalencesevere early childhood caries
spellingShingle Sudipta Kar
T K Pal
S L Seal
Gautam Kumar Kundu
Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
children
dental
in vitro fertilization
prevalence
severe early childhood caries
title Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
title_full Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
title_fullStr Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
title_short Severe Early Childhood Caries in IVF Children: An Observational Study with Comparative Evaluation
title_sort severe early childhood caries in ivf children an observational study with comparative evaluation
topic children
dental
in vitro fertilization
prevalence
severe early childhood caries
url http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2020;volume=12;issue=2;spage=115;epage=118;aulast=Kar
work_keys_str_mv AT sudiptakar severeearlychildhoodcariesinivfchildrenanobservationalstudywithcomparativeevaluation
AT tkpal severeearlychildhoodcariesinivfchildrenanobservationalstudywithcomparativeevaluation
AT slseal severeearlychildhoodcariesinivfchildrenanobservationalstudywithcomparativeevaluation
AT gautamkumarkundu severeearlychildhoodcariesinivfchildrenanobservationalstudywithcomparativeevaluation