FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach

Smartphones are attracting increasing interest due to how they are revolutionizing our lives. On the other hand, hardware and software failures that occur in them are continually present. This work aims to investigate these failures in a typical smartphone by collecting data from a class of people....

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Main Authors: Esmeralda Kadena, Sinan Koçak, Katalin Takács-György, András Keszthelyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/513
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author Esmeralda Kadena
Sinan Koçak
Katalin Takács-György
András Keszthelyi
author_facet Esmeralda Kadena
Sinan Koçak
Katalin Takács-György
András Keszthelyi
author_sort Esmeralda Kadena
collection DOAJ
description Smartphones are attracting increasing interest due to how they are revolutionizing our lives. On the other hand, hardware and software failures that occur in them are continually present. This work aims to investigate these failures in a typical smartphone by collecting data from a class of people. Concerns have been raised that call into question the efficiency of applied methods for identifying and prioritizing the potential defects. The widely used hybridized engineering method, Fuzzy Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (F-FMEA), is an excellent approach to solving these problems. The F-FMEA method was applied to prioritize the potential failures based on their Severity (S), expected Occurrence (O), and the likelihood of Detectability (D). After collecting failure data from different users on a selected smartphone, two well-known defuzzification methods facing the Risk Priority Number (RPN) in F-FMEA were applied. Despite this interest, to the best of our knowledge, no one has studied smartphone failures with a technique that combines the results of different fuzzy applications. Thus, to combine the results of the derived fuzzy subsystems for the average value, we suggest a summative defuzzification method. Our findings indicate that F-FMEA with a summative defuzzification procedure is a clear improvement on the F-FMEA method. Even though the summation method modifies close results of the defuzzification one, it was shown that it provides more accurate results.
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spelling doaj.art-77719bcd6f444cc18f174ccfd4b5dd3d2023-11-23T17:08:46ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-02-0110351310.3390/math10030513FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy ApproachEsmeralda Kadena0Sinan Koçak1Katalin Takács-György2András Keszthelyi3Doctoral School on Safety and Security Sciences, Óbuda University, H-1081 Budapest, HungaryDoctoral School on Safety and Security Sciences, Óbuda University, H-1081 Budapest, HungaryKeleti Károly Faculty of Business and Management, Óbuda University, H-1086 Budapest, HungaryKeleti Károly Faculty of Business and Management, Óbuda University, H-1086 Budapest, HungarySmartphones are attracting increasing interest due to how they are revolutionizing our lives. On the other hand, hardware and software failures that occur in them are continually present. This work aims to investigate these failures in a typical smartphone by collecting data from a class of people. Concerns have been raised that call into question the efficiency of applied methods for identifying and prioritizing the potential defects. The widely used hybridized engineering method, Fuzzy Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (F-FMEA), is an excellent approach to solving these problems. The F-FMEA method was applied to prioritize the potential failures based on their Severity (S), expected Occurrence (O), and the likelihood of Detectability (D). After collecting failure data from different users on a selected smartphone, two well-known defuzzification methods facing the Risk Priority Number (RPN) in F-FMEA were applied. Despite this interest, to the best of our knowledge, no one has studied smartphone failures with a technique that combines the results of different fuzzy applications. Thus, to combine the results of the derived fuzzy subsystems for the average value, we suggest a summative defuzzification method. Our findings indicate that F-FMEA with a summative defuzzification procedure is a clear improvement on the F-FMEA method. Even though the summation method modifies close results of the defuzzification one, it was shown that it provides more accurate results.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/513smartphonesfailuresFMEAfuzzysummative defuzzification
spellingShingle Esmeralda Kadena
Sinan Koçak
Katalin Takács-György
András Keszthelyi
FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
Mathematics
smartphones
failures
FMEA
fuzzy
summative defuzzification
title FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
title_full FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
title_fullStr FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
title_full_unstemmed FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
title_short FMEA in Smartphones: A Fuzzy Approach
title_sort fmea in smartphones a fuzzy approach
topic smartphones
failures
FMEA
fuzzy
summative defuzzification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/513
work_keys_str_mv AT esmeraldakadena fmeainsmartphonesafuzzyapproach
AT sinankocak fmeainsmartphonesafuzzyapproach
AT katalintakacsgyorgy fmeainsmartphonesafuzzyapproach
AT andraskeszthelyi fmeainsmartphonesafuzzyapproach