Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses
Introduction: As per the World Health Organization's mental health report for 2022, nearly a billion people have mental health issues, and 82% of them are in low and middle-income countries where mental health services are largely absent. For the successful integration of mental health into pr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Community Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=3;spage=443;epage=452;aulast=Paul |
| _version_ | 1797775221337358336 |
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| author | James Paul Radhakrishnan Govindan Narayana Manjunatha Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar Suresh Bada Math |
| author_facet | James Paul Radhakrishnan Govindan Narayana Manjunatha Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar Suresh Bada Math |
| author_sort | James Paul |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: As per the World Health Organization's mental health report for 2022, nearly a billion people have mental health issues, and 82% of them are in low and middle-income countries where mental health services are largely absent. For the successful integration of mental health into primary health care, proper training and education of primary care professionals are mandatory. Primary care nurses are in an excellent position to screen, identify, dual collaboration for treatment planning/referral, and follow-up of persons with mental illness (PMI), but they often lack the confidence and competence to tackle mental health problems. The study aimed to develop and validate the clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N). Materials and Methods: It is conducted in two phases: the development and validation phases. An extensive literature search has been conducted, and the ten themes derived from the two-focused group discussions and three-direct one-to-one interviews and input from mental health experts were used to design the CSP-N. The CSP-N was checked for content validity by a panel of 17 experts using the item-level content validity index (I-CVI) and the scale-level content validity index (S-CVI). Results: The draft version 1 of the CSP-N showed high content validity for individual items (I-CVI range: 0.82 to 1.00) and high overall content validity (S-CVI = 0.95), and suggestions from the experts were incorporated. The CSP-N was developed in four modules. The single-measure two-way mixed absolute agreement ICC value was calculated (for 32 subjects) for the reliability test, and the ICC value was 0.97 with a 95% CI (0.94, 0.99). Conclusions: Using an iterative approach, the development and validation of the CSP-N demonstrated high I-CVI and S-CVI for screening and identification, dual collaboration for the treatment plan, referral, and follow-up of a person with mental illness by the nurses in the community. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:32:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-77742f0505574d12ab4aecda78968fa7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0970-0218 1998-3581 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:32:36Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Community Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-77742f0505574d12ab4aecda78968fa72023-07-21T14:52:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812023-01-0148344345210.4103/ijcm.ijcm_721_22Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nursesJames PaulRadhakrishnan GovindanNarayana ManjunathaChannaveerachari Naveen KumarSuresh Bada MathIntroduction: As per the World Health Organization's mental health report for 2022, nearly a billion people have mental health issues, and 82% of them are in low and middle-income countries where mental health services are largely absent. For the successful integration of mental health into primary health care, proper training and education of primary care professionals are mandatory. Primary care nurses are in an excellent position to screen, identify, dual collaboration for treatment planning/referral, and follow-up of persons with mental illness (PMI), but they often lack the confidence and competence to tackle mental health problems. The study aimed to develop and validate the clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N). Materials and Methods: It is conducted in two phases: the development and validation phases. An extensive literature search has been conducted, and the ten themes derived from the two-focused group discussions and three-direct one-to-one interviews and input from mental health experts were used to design the CSP-N. The CSP-N was checked for content validity by a panel of 17 experts using the item-level content validity index (I-CVI) and the scale-level content validity index (S-CVI). Results: The draft version 1 of the CSP-N showed high content validity for individual items (I-CVI range: 0.82 to 1.00) and high overall content validity (S-CVI = 0.95), and suggestions from the experts were incorporated. The CSP-N was developed in four modules. The single-measure two-way mixed absolute agreement ICC value was calculated (for 32 subjects) for the reliability test, and the ICC value was 0.97 with a 95% CI (0.94, 0.99). Conclusions: Using an iterative approach, the development and validation of the CSP-N demonstrated high I-CVI and S-CVI for screening and identification, dual collaboration for the treatment plan, referral, and follow-up of a person with mental illness by the nurses in the community.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=3;spage=443;epage=452;aulast=Paulclinicalmental illnessprimary care nursingpsychiatric nursingschedulesscreeningvalidation |
| spellingShingle | James Paul Radhakrishnan Govindan Narayana Manjunatha Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar Suresh Bada Math Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses Indian Journal of Community Medicine clinical mental illness primary care nursing psychiatric nursing schedules screening validation |
| title | Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses |
| title_full | Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses |
| title_fullStr | Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses |
| title_short | Development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing (CSP-N) for primary care nurses |
| title_sort | development and validation of clinical schedule for primary care psychiatric nursing csp n for primary care nurses |
| topic | clinical mental illness primary care nursing psychiatric nursing schedules screening validation |
| url | http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=3;spage=443;epage=452;aulast=Paul |
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