The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh

Rice agriculture provides millions of households with a steady source of income and employment. However, for small and marginal farmers, the exorbitant cost of production inputs presents a formidable obstacle in their pursuit of acquiring it. Credit constraints are a significant impediment to the ad...

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Main Authors: Shah Johir Rayhan, Md. Sadique Rahman, Kaiyu Lyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2179
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author Shah Johir Rayhan
Md. Sadique Rahman
Kaiyu Lyu
author_facet Shah Johir Rayhan
Md. Sadique Rahman
Kaiyu Lyu
author_sort Shah Johir Rayhan
collection DOAJ
description Rice agriculture provides millions of households with a steady source of income and employment. However, for small and marginal farmers, the exorbitant cost of production inputs presents a formidable obstacle in their pursuit of acquiring it. Credit constraints are a significant impediment to the adoption of agricultural technologies. Therefore, this paper identifies the determinant of access to rural credit and its impact on Boro rice production technology adoption in Bangladesh using cross-sectional data. The study employed probit regression, propensity score matching (PSM), inverse probability weighting (IPW), and inverse probability weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA) techniques. The findings indicate that age, family size, working members, and involvement in safety net programs negatively and significantly influence access to rural credit, while earning persons in the family, literacy, rice farming experience, remittance, and total income positively influence access to rural credit. The positive and significant ATT values suggested that access to rural credit has a positive and significant effect on technology adoption and the level of technology use. It was also found that access to rural credit has a heterogeneous effect. In particular, non-government organization (NGO) credit has a more significant impact on technology adoption than formal bank credit. Access to credit and the adoption of agricultural technologies can be greatly improved with the help of a location-specific rural credit policy and strong monitoring from the formal banking sector.
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spelling doaj.art-7783df772f984dad8ebdedcc95ee9c572023-12-22T13:45:19ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-11-011312217910.3390/agriculture13122179The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in BangladeshShah Johir Rayhan0Md. Sadique Rahman1Kaiyu Lyu2Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South St., Haidian District, Beijing 100081, ChinaDepartment of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka 1207, BangladeshInstitute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 12 Zhongguancun South St., Haidian District, Beijing 100081, ChinaRice agriculture provides millions of households with a steady source of income and employment. However, for small and marginal farmers, the exorbitant cost of production inputs presents a formidable obstacle in their pursuit of acquiring it. Credit constraints are a significant impediment to the adoption of agricultural technologies. Therefore, this paper identifies the determinant of access to rural credit and its impact on Boro rice production technology adoption in Bangladesh using cross-sectional data. The study employed probit regression, propensity score matching (PSM), inverse probability weighting (IPW), and inverse probability weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA) techniques. The findings indicate that age, family size, working members, and involvement in safety net programs negatively and significantly influence access to rural credit, while earning persons in the family, literacy, rice farming experience, remittance, and total income positively influence access to rural credit. The positive and significant ATT values suggested that access to rural credit has a positive and significant effect on technology adoption and the level of technology use. It was also found that access to rural credit has a heterogeneous effect. In particular, non-government organization (NGO) credit has a more significant impact on technology adoption than formal bank credit. Access to credit and the adoption of agricultural technologies can be greatly improved with the help of a location-specific rural credit policy and strong monitoring from the formal banking sector.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2179rural credittechnology adoptionricepropensity score matching
spellingShingle Shah Johir Rayhan
Md. Sadique Rahman
Kaiyu Lyu
The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
Agriculture
rural credit
technology adoption
rice
propensity score matching
title The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
title_full The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
title_fullStr The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
title_short The Role of Rural Credit in Agricultural Technology Adoption: The Case of Boro Rice Farming in Bangladesh
title_sort role of rural credit in agricultural technology adoption the case of boro rice farming in bangladesh
topic rural credit
technology adoption
rice
propensity score matching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2179
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