Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites

For a coupled ferroelectric/ferromagnetic composite we demonstrate theoretically a mechanism for ferroelectric–ferromagnetic excitation conversion. The switching occurs upon sweeping an external homogeneous magnetic field that modifies the spectrum. We show analytically and by direct numerical simul...

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Main Authors: R Khomeriki, L Chotorlishvili, J Berakdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/1/013030
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author R Khomeriki
L Chotorlishvili
J Berakdar
author_facet R Khomeriki
L Chotorlishvili
J Berakdar
author_sort R Khomeriki
collection DOAJ
description For a coupled ferroelectric/ferromagnetic composite we demonstrate theoretically a mechanism for ferroelectric–ferromagnetic excitation conversion. The switching occurs upon sweeping an external homogeneous magnetic field that modifies the spectrum. We show analytically and by direct numerical simulations that the excitation transfer proceeds via Landau–Zener tunneling: in the case of an abrupt application of the magnetic field (a diabatic regime) there is no transition of excitation energy between the electric and magnetic systems, while increasing the magnetic field slowly (an adiabatic process) an almost complete excitation transfer takes place.
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spelling doaj.art-778414f607fd4d34b2725db6bcf224482023-08-08T14:15:54ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117101303010.1088/1367-2630/17/1/013030Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic compositesR Khomeriki0L Chotorlishvili1J Berakdar2Institut für Physik, Martin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle/Saale, Germany; Physics Department, Tbilisi State University , 3 Chavchavadze, 0128 Tbilisi, GeorgiaInstitut für Physik, Martin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle/Saale, GermanyInstitut für Physik, Martin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle/Saale, GermanyFor a coupled ferroelectric/ferromagnetic composite we demonstrate theoretically a mechanism for ferroelectric–ferromagnetic excitation conversion. The switching occurs upon sweeping an external homogeneous magnetic field that modifies the spectrum. We show analytically and by direct numerical simulations that the excitation transfer proceeds via Landau–Zener tunneling: in the case of an abrupt application of the magnetic field (a diabatic regime) there is no transition of excitation energy between the electric and magnetic systems, while increasing the magnetic field slowly (an adiabatic process) an almost complete excitation transfer takes place.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/1/013030multiferroicTunnelinglevel crossing85.80.Jm75.78.-n77.80.Fm
spellingShingle R Khomeriki
L Chotorlishvili
J Berakdar
Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
New Journal of Physics
multiferroic
Tunneling
level crossing
85.80.Jm
75.78.-n
77.80.Fm
title Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
title_full Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
title_fullStr Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
title_full_unstemmed Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
title_short Landau–Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
title_sort landau zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
topic multiferroic
Tunneling
level crossing
85.80.Jm
75.78.-n
77.80.Fm
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/1/013030
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