AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS

Adsorption equilibria of pure oxygen and nitrogen were investigated in two different carbonaceous adsorbents such as activated carbons (ACs) and Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). To improve the surface characteristics of MWCNTs for adsorption operations, the chemical pretreatment operations wer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. DELAVAR, N. NABIAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor's University 2015-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2010%20Issue%2011%20November%202015/Volume%20(10)%20Issue%20(11)%201394-1403.pdf
_version_ 1818126915970531328
author M. DELAVAR
N. NABIAN
author_facet M. DELAVAR
N. NABIAN
author_sort M. DELAVAR
collection DOAJ
description Adsorption equilibria of pure oxygen and nitrogen were investigated in two different carbonaceous adsorbents such as activated carbons (ACs) and Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). To improve the surface characteristics of MWCNTs for adsorption operations, the chemical pretreatment operations were performed. The equilibrium adsorption of oxygen and nitrogen on adsorbents were measured at different pressure values ranged from 0 to 50 bar at different temperatures. Due to the different surface structures of these adsorbents, the selectivity was different. A comparison between the separation factors of MWCNTs and ACs showed that oxygen was adsorbed on MWCNTs better than nitrogen. However, the lowest separation factor obtained was 2.7 for oxygen and nitrogen adsorption on chemically pretreated MWCNTs demonstrating that the chemically pretreated MWCNTs enhanced the preferential adsorption of oxygen to nitrogen.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T07:09:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-77852b4361e44a678b2f7cea3a635ce7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1823-4690
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T07:09:03Z
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher Taylor's University
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-77852b4361e44a678b2f7cea3a635ce72022-12-22T01:16:23ZengTaylor's UniversityJournal of Engineering Science and Technology1823-46902015-11-01101113941403AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTSM. DELAVAR0N. NABIAN1aculty of Chemical Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Behshahr, IranAdsorption equilibria of pure oxygen and nitrogen were investigated in two different carbonaceous adsorbents such as activated carbons (ACs) and Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). To improve the surface characteristics of MWCNTs for adsorption operations, the chemical pretreatment operations were performed. The equilibrium adsorption of oxygen and nitrogen on adsorbents were measured at different pressure values ranged from 0 to 50 bar at different temperatures. Due to the different surface structures of these adsorbents, the selectivity was different. A comparison between the separation factors of MWCNTs and ACs showed that oxygen was adsorbed on MWCNTs better than nitrogen. However, the lowest separation factor obtained was 2.7 for oxygen and nitrogen adsorption on chemically pretreated MWCNTs demonstrating that the chemically pretreated MWCNTs enhanced the preferential adsorption of oxygen to nitrogen.http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2010%20Issue%2011%20November%202015/Volume%20(10)%20Issue%20(11)%201394-1403.pdfAdsorptionSeparation factorMWCNTsACsPretreatmentUptake amount
spellingShingle M. DELAVAR
N. NABIAN
AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Adsorption
Separation factor
MWCNTs
ACs
Pretreatment
Uptake amount
title AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
title_full AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
title_fullStr AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
title_full_unstemmed AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
title_short AN INVESTIGATION ON THE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SEPARATION FROM AIR USING CARBONACEOUS ADSORBENTS
title_sort investigation on the oxygen and nitrogen separation from air using carbonaceous adsorbents
topic Adsorption
Separation factor
MWCNTs
ACs
Pretreatment
Uptake amount
url http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2010%20Issue%2011%20November%202015/Volume%20(10)%20Issue%20(11)%201394-1403.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mdelavar aninvestigationontheoxygenandnitrogenseparationfromairusingcarbonaceousadsorbents
AT nnabian aninvestigationontheoxygenandnitrogenseparationfromairusingcarbonaceousadsorbents
AT mdelavar investigationontheoxygenandnitrogenseparationfromairusingcarbonaceousadsorbents
AT nnabian investigationontheoxygenandnitrogenseparationfromairusingcarbonaceousadsorbents