Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Societal Impact Statement Lentil is a staple in many diets around the world and growing in popularity as a quick‐cooking, nutritious, plant‐based source of protein in the human diet. Lentil varieties are usually grown close to where they were bred. Future climate change scenarios will result in incr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-03-01
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Series: | Plants, People, Planet |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp3.10158 |
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author | Derek M. Wright Sandesh Neupane Taryn Heidecker Teketel A. Haile Crystal Chan Clarice J. Coyne Rebecca J. McGee Sripada Udupa Fatima Henkrar Eleonora Barilli Diego Rubiales Tania Gioia Giuseppina Logozzo Stefania Marzario Reena Mehra Ashutosh Sarker Rajeev Dhakal Babul Anwar Debashish Sarkar Albert Vandenberg Kirstin E. Bett |
author_facet | Derek M. Wright Sandesh Neupane Taryn Heidecker Teketel A. Haile Crystal Chan Clarice J. Coyne Rebecca J. McGee Sripada Udupa Fatima Henkrar Eleonora Barilli Diego Rubiales Tania Gioia Giuseppina Logozzo Stefania Marzario Reena Mehra Ashutosh Sarker Rajeev Dhakal Babul Anwar Debashish Sarkar Albert Vandenberg Kirstin E. Bett |
author_sort | Derek M. Wright |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Societal Impact Statement Lentil is a staple in many diets around the world and growing in popularity as a quick‐cooking, nutritious, plant‐based source of protein in the human diet. Lentil varieties are usually grown close to where they were bred. Future climate change scenarios will result in increased temperatures and shifts in lentil crop production areas, necessitating expanded breeding efforts. We show how we can use a daylength and temperature model to identify varieties most likely to succeed in these new environments, expand genetic diversity, and give plant breeders additional knowledge and tools to help mitigate these changes for lentil producers. Summary Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is cultivated under a wide range of environmental conditions, which has led to diverse phenological adaptations and resulted in a decrease in genetic variability within breeding programs due to reluctance in using genotypes from other environments. We phenotyped 324 genotypes across nine locations over three years to assess their phenological response to the environment of major lentil production regions and to predict days from sowing to flowering (DTF) using a photothermal model. DTF was highly influenced by the environment and is sufficient to explain adaptation. We were able to predict DTF reliably in most environments using a simple photothermal model, however, in certain site‐years, results suggest there may be additional environmental factors at play. Hierarchical clustering of principal components revealed the presence of eight groups based on the responses of DTF to contrasting environments. These groups are associated with the coefficients of the photothermal model and revealed differences in temperature and photoperiod sensitivity. Future climate change scenarios will result in increased temperature and/or shifts in production areas. The ability to use the photothermal model to identify genotypes most likely to succeed in these new environments has important social impacts with respect to traditional cropping systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:52:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-778b03fa01824de3b3161417dc26abd1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2572-2611 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:52:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Plants, People, Planet |
spelling | doaj.art-778b03fa01824de3b3161417dc26abd12022-12-21T19:55:59ZengWileyPlants, People, Planet2572-26112021-03-013217118110.1002/ppp3.10158Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)Derek M. Wright0Sandesh Neupane1Taryn Heidecker2Teketel A. Haile3Crystal Chan4Clarice J. Coyne5Rebecca J. McGee6Sripada Udupa7Fatima Henkrar8Eleonora Barilli9Diego Rubiales10Tania Gioia11Giuseppina Logozzo12Stefania Marzario13Reena Mehra14Ashutosh Sarker15Rajeev Dhakal16Babul Anwar17Debashish Sarkar18Albert Vandenberg19Kirstin E. Bett20Department of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaUnited States Department of Agriculture Western Regional Plant Introduction Station Pullman WA USAUnited States Department of Agriculture Western Regional Plant Introduction Station Pullman WA USAInternational Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas Rabat MoroccoInternational Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas Rabat MoroccoInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture Spanish National Research Council Córdoba SpainInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture Spanish National Research Council Córdoba SpainSchool of Agriculture, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences University of Basilicata Potenza ItalySchool of Agriculture, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences University of Basilicata Potenza ItalySchool of Agriculture, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences University of Basilicata Potenza ItalyInternational Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas CNASC ComplexDPS Marg Pusa New Delhi IndiaInternational Center for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas CNASC ComplexDPS Marg Pusa New Delhi IndiaLocal Initiatives for Biodiversity, Research and Development Pokhara NepalPulses Research Center Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute Ishwardi Pabna BangladeshPulses Research Center Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute Ishwardi Pabna BangladeshDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK CanadaSocietal Impact Statement Lentil is a staple in many diets around the world and growing in popularity as a quick‐cooking, nutritious, plant‐based source of protein in the human diet. Lentil varieties are usually grown close to where they were bred. Future climate change scenarios will result in increased temperatures and shifts in lentil crop production areas, necessitating expanded breeding efforts. We show how we can use a daylength and temperature model to identify varieties most likely to succeed in these new environments, expand genetic diversity, and give plant breeders additional knowledge and tools to help mitigate these changes for lentil producers. Summary Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is cultivated under a wide range of environmental conditions, which has led to diverse phenological adaptations and resulted in a decrease in genetic variability within breeding programs due to reluctance in using genotypes from other environments. We phenotyped 324 genotypes across nine locations over three years to assess their phenological response to the environment of major lentil production regions and to predict days from sowing to flowering (DTF) using a photothermal model. DTF was highly influenced by the environment and is sufficient to explain adaptation. We were able to predict DTF reliably in most environments using a simple photothermal model, however, in certain site‐years, results suggest there may be additional environmental factors at play. Hierarchical clustering of principal components revealed the presence of eight groups based on the responses of DTF to contrasting environments. These groups are associated with the coefficients of the photothermal model and revealed differences in temperature and photoperiod sensitivity. Future climate change scenarios will result in increased temperature and/or shifts in production areas. The ability to use the photothermal model to identify genotypes most likely to succeed in these new environments has important social impacts with respect to traditional cropping systems.https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp3.10158adaptationclimate changediversitylentilphenologyphotoperiod |
spellingShingle | Derek M. Wright Sandesh Neupane Taryn Heidecker Teketel A. Haile Crystal Chan Clarice J. Coyne Rebecca J. McGee Sripada Udupa Fatima Henkrar Eleonora Barilli Diego Rubiales Tania Gioia Giuseppina Logozzo Stefania Marzario Reena Mehra Ashutosh Sarker Rajeev Dhakal Babul Anwar Debashish Sarkar Albert Vandenberg Kirstin E. Bett Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) Plants, People, Planet adaptation climate change diversity lentil phenology photoperiod |
title | Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) |
title_full | Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) |
title_fullStr | Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) |
title_short | Understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) |
title_sort | understanding photothermal interactions will help expand production range and increase genetic diversity of lentil lens culinaris medik |
topic | adaptation climate change diversity lentil phenology photoperiod |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp3.10158 |
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