A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics

The aim of this study was to review the literature and evaluate the failure rates and factors that affect the stability and success of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) used as orthodontic anchorage. Data was collected from electronic databases: MEDLINE database and Google Scholar. Four combination...

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Main Authors: Sorana-Maria Bucur, Luminița Ligia Vaida, Cristian Doru Olteanu, Vittorio Checchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10719
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author Sorana-Maria Bucur
Luminița Ligia Vaida
Cristian Doru Olteanu
Vittorio Checchi
author_facet Sorana-Maria Bucur
Luminița Ligia Vaida
Cristian Doru Olteanu
Vittorio Checchi
author_sort Sorana-Maria Bucur
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to review the literature and evaluate the failure rates and factors that affect the stability and success of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) used as orthodontic anchorage. Data was collected from electronic databases: MEDLINE database and Google Scholar. Four combinations of term were used as keywords: “micro-implant”, “mini-implant”, “mini-screw”, and “orthodontics”. The following selection criteria were used to select appropriate articles: articles on implants and screws used as orthodontic anchorage, published in English, with both prospective and retrospective clinical and experimental investigations. The search provided 209 abstracts about TADs used as anchorage. After reading and applying the selection criteria, 66 articles were included in the study. The data obtained were divided into two topics: which factors affected TAD success rate and to what degree and in how many articles they were quoted. Clinical factors were divided into three main groups: patient-related, implant related, and management-related factors. Although all articles included in this meta-analysis reported success rates of greater than 80 percent, the factors determining success rates were inconsistent between the studies analyzed and this made conclusions difficult.
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spelling doaj.art-778f92d47d164116b344e0c7dd70f68f2023-11-22T22:17:53ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-11-0111221071910.3390/app112210719A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial OrthopaedicsSorana-Maria Bucur0Luminița Ligia Vaida1Cristian Doru Olteanu2Vittorio Checchi3Faculty of Medicine, Dimitrie Cantemir University of Târgu Mureș, 3-5 Bodoni Sandor Str., 540545 Târgu-Mureș, RomaniaDepartment of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 1 Universității Str., 410087 Oradea, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Babeș Str., 400012 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences Related to Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, ItalyThe aim of this study was to review the literature and evaluate the failure rates and factors that affect the stability and success of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) used as orthodontic anchorage. Data was collected from electronic databases: MEDLINE database and Google Scholar. Four combinations of term were used as keywords: “micro-implant”, “mini-implant”, “mini-screw”, and “orthodontics”. The following selection criteria were used to select appropriate articles: articles on implants and screws used as orthodontic anchorage, published in English, with both prospective and retrospective clinical and experimental investigations. The search provided 209 abstracts about TADs used as anchorage. After reading and applying the selection criteria, 66 articles were included in the study. The data obtained were divided into two topics: which factors affected TAD success rate and to what degree and in how many articles they were quoted. Clinical factors were divided into three main groups: patient-related, implant related, and management-related factors. Although all articles included in this meta-analysis reported success rates of greater than 80 percent, the factors determining success rates were inconsistent between the studies analyzed and this made conclusions difficult.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10719micro-implantsorthodonticssuccess rateinsertionloadingbiocompatibility
spellingShingle Sorana-Maria Bucur
Luminița Ligia Vaida
Cristian Doru Olteanu
Vittorio Checchi
A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
Applied Sciences
micro-implants
orthodontics
success rate
insertion
loading
biocompatibility
title A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
title_full A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
title_fullStr A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
title_full_unstemmed A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
title_short A Brief Review on Micro-Implants and Their Use in Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
title_sort brief review on micro implants and their use in orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics
topic micro-implants
orthodontics
success rate
insertion
loading
biocompatibility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10719
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