Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth

<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze the duration of treatment and the number of dental radiographs taken during endodontic treatment (endo-t) of young permanent teeth (YPT). <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Age, gender, affected...

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Main Authors: Ebru Akleyin, Yasemin Yavuz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/12/1822
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author Ebru Akleyin
Yasemin Yavuz
author_facet Ebru Akleyin
Yasemin Yavuz
author_sort Ebru Akleyin
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background and Objectives</i>: The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze the duration of treatment and the number of dental radiographs taken during endodontic treatment (endo-t) of young permanent teeth (YPT). <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Age, gender, affected tooth number, apex status, duration of treatment and dental radiographs taken during this period were retrospectively evaluated in pediatric patients aged 6–15 years who presented to the pedodontic department for endo-t of anterior YPT. Data were analyzed with Kruskal Wallis H, Dunn and Pearson chi-square tests. <i>p</i> < 0.05 was accepted as statistically significant in all analyses. <i>Results</i>: Anterior endo-t was initiated in 471 of 9,200 pedodontic patients between the ages of 6 and 15 years who applied to our university. The reason for seeking treatment was caries (8.1%) and trauma (91.9%). It was observed that 59% of the teeth had an open apex and 45.7% had a closed apex. A total of 1893 periapical radiographs (Per-R) and 245 panoramic radiographs (Pan-R) were taken from 471 pediatric patients during the treatment period. Total number of dental radiographs was 2138 with 4.5 per patient. Number of Per-R was lower in patients whose treatment was completed in a single session (<i>p</i> < 0.001). There was no difference in the number of Pan-R with respect to duration of treatment (<i>p</i> = 0.560). <i>Conclusions:</i> In children, the number of Per-R significantly increased with prolonged duration of treatment encompassing multiple sessions for endo-t procedures of anterior YPT, decided based on the apex and lesion status of the affected tooth. Especially in long-term traditional apexification treatments, treatment should be carried out in children with the ALADAIP (As Low As Diagnostically Achievable being Indication-oriented and Patient-specific) principle in mind.
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spelling doaj.art-779409fa1df54c46bf17348b060d79582023-11-24T16:33:20ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442022-12-015812182210.3390/medicina58121822Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent TeethEbru Akleyin0Yasemin Yavuz1Department of Peadiatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University, Diyarbakır 21010, TurkeyDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Harran University, Urfa 63000, Turkey<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze the duration of treatment and the number of dental radiographs taken during endodontic treatment (endo-t) of young permanent teeth (YPT). <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Age, gender, affected tooth number, apex status, duration of treatment and dental radiographs taken during this period were retrospectively evaluated in pediatric patients aged 6–15 years who presented to the pedodontic department for endo-t of anterior YPT. Data were analyzed with Kruskal Wallis H, Dunn and Pearson chi-square tests. <i>p</i> < 0.05 was accepted as statistically significant in all analyses. <i>Results</i>: Anterior endo-t was initiated in 471 of 9,200 pedodontic patients between the ages of 6 and 15 years who applied to our university. The reason for seeking treatment was caries (8.1%) and trauma (91.9%). It was observed that 59% of the teeth had an open apex and 45.7% had a closed apex. A total of 1893 periapical radiographs (Per-R) and 245 panoramic radiographs (Pan-R) were taken from 471 pediatric patients during the treatment period. Total number of dental radiographs was 2138 with 4.5 per patient. Number of Per-R was lower in patients whose treatment was completed in a single session (<i>p</i> < 0.001). There was no difference in the number of Pan-R with respect to duration of treatment (<i>p</i> = 0.560). <i>Conclusions:</i> In children, the number of Per-R significantly increased with prolonged duration of treatment encompassing multiple sessions for endo-t procedures of anterior YPT, decided based on the apex and lesion status of the affected tooth. Especially in long-term traditional apexification treatments, treatment should be carried out in children with the ALADAIP (As Low As Diagnostically Achievable being Indication-oriented and Patient-specific) principle in mind.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/12/1822young permanent teethendodontic treatmentdental radiograpy
spellingShingle Ebru Akleyin
Yasemin Yavuz
Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
Medicina
young permanent teeth
endodontic treatment
dental radiograpy
title Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
title_full Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
title_fullStr Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
title_short Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Due to Dental Radiographs Taken during Endodontic Treatment Sessions in Young Permanent Teeth
title_sort evaluation of radiation exposure due to dental radiographs taken during endodontic treatment sessions in young permanent teeth
topic young permanent teeth
endodontic treatment
dental radiograpy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/12/1822
work_keys_str_mv AT ebruakleyin evaluationofradiationexposureduetodentalradiographstakenduringendodontictreatmentsessionsinyoungpermanentteeth
AT yaseminyavuz evaluationofradiationexposureduetodentalradiographstakenduringendodontictreatmentsessionsinyoungpermanentteeth