Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background/Aims Cold snare polypectomy (CSP) is commonly used for the resection of colorectal polyps ≤10 mm. Data regarding the influence of snare type on CSP effectiveness are conflicting. Hence, this meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes and safety of thin- and thick-wire snares for CSP. Met...

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Main Authors: Suprabhat Giri, Vaneet Jearth, Harish Darak, Sridhar Sundaram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2022-11-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-141.pdf
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author Suprabhat Giri
Vaneet Jearth
Harish Darak
Sridhar Sundaram
author_facet Suprabhat Giri
Vaneet Jearth
Harish Darak
Sridhar Sundaram
author_sort Suprabhat Giri
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims Cold snare polypectomy (CSP) is commonly used for the resection of colorectal polyps ≤10 mm. Data regarding the influence of snare type on CSP effectiveness are conflicting. Hence, this meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes and safety of thin- and thick-wire snares for CSP. Methods A comprehensive search of the literature published between 2000 and 2021 was performed of various databases for comparative studies evaluating the outcomes of thin- versus thick-wire snares for CSP. Results Five studies with data on 1,425 polyps were included in the analysis. The thick-wire snare was comparable to the thin-wire snare with respect to complete histological resection (risk ratio [RR], 1.03; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.97–1.09), overall bleeding (RR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.40–2.40), polyp retrieval (RR, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.97–1.04), and involvement of submucosa in the resection specimen (RR, 1.28; 95% CI, 0.72–2.28). There was no publication bias and a small study effect, and the relative effects remained the same in the sensitivity analysis. Conclusions CSP using a thin-wire snare has no additional benefit over thick-wire snares in small colorectal polyps. Factors other than snare design may play a role in improving CSP outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-779cd36408e04f9d83bf262cbb6280c62023-11-02T07:07:59ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432022-11-0155674275010.5946/ce.2022.1417689Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysisSuprabhat Giri0Vaneet Jearth1Harish Darak2Sridhar Sundaram3 Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, India Department of Digestive Diseases and Clinical Nutrition, TATA Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaBackground/Aims Cold snare polypectomy (CSP) is commonly used for the resection of colorectal polyps ≤10 mm. Data regarding the influence of snare type on CSP effectiveness are conflicting. Hence, this meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes and safety of thin- and thick-wire snares for CSP. Methods A comprehensive search of the literature published between 2000 and 2021 was performed of various databases for comparative studies evaluating the outcomes of thin- versus thick-wire snares for CSP. Results Five studies with data on 1,425 polyps were included in the analysis. The thick-wire snare was comparable to the thin-wire snare with respect to complete histological resection (risk ratio [RR], 1.03; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.97–1.09), overall bleeding (RR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.40–2.40), polyp retrieval (RR, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.97–1.04), and involvement of submucosa in the resection specimen (RR, 1.28; 95% CI, 0.72–2.28). There was no publication bias and a small study effect, and the relative effects remained the same in the sensitivity analysis. Conclusions CSP using a thin-wire snare has no additional benefit over thick-wire snares in small colorectal polyps. Factors other than snare design may play a role in improving CSP outcomes.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-141.pdfcold snare polypectomycolorectal polypdedicated snarehistological resectionmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Suprabhat Giri
Vaneet Jearth
Harish Darak
Sridhar Sundaram
Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Clinical Endoscopy
cold snare polypectomy
colorectal polyp
dedicated snare
histological resection
meta-analysis
title Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Outcomes of thin versus thick-wire snares for cold snare polypectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort outcomes of thin versus thick wire snares for cold snare polypectomy a systematic review and meta analysis
topic cold snare polypectomy
colorectal polyp
dedicated snare
histological resection
meta-analysis
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-141.pdf
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AT harishdarak outcomesofthinversusthickwiresnaresforcoldsnarepolypectomyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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