Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.

Plants are endowed with a sophisticated defense mechanism that gives signals to plant cells about the immediate danger from surroundings and protects them from pathogen invasion. In the search for the particular proteins involved in fruit defense responses, we report here a comparative analysis of t...

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Main Authors: Xiaoqi Pan, Benzhong Zhu, Yunbo Luo, Daqi Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3759434?pdf=render
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author Xiaoqi Pan
Benzhong Zhu
Yunbo Luo
Daqi Fu
author_facet Xiaoqi Pan
Benzhong Zhu
Yunbo Luo
Daqi Fu
author_sort Xiaoqi Pan
collection DOAJ
description Plants are endowed with a sophisticated defense mechanism that gives signals to plant cells about the immediate danger from surroundings and protects them from pathogen invasion. In the search for the particular proteins involved in fruit defense responses, we report here a comparative analysis of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Ailsa Craig) infected by Rhizopus nigricans Ehrenb, which is a significant contributor to postharvest rot disease in fresh tomato fruits. In total, four hundred forty-five tomato proteins were detected in common between the non-infected group and infected tomato fruit of mature green. Forty-nine differentially expressed spots in 2-D gels were identified, and were sorted into fifteen functional groups. Most of these proteins participate directly in the stress response process, while others were found to be involved in several equally important biological processes: protein metabolic process, carbohydrate metabolic process, ethylene biosynthesis, and cell death and so on. These responses occur in different cellular components, both intra- and extracellular spaces. The differentially expressed proteins were integrated into several pathways to show the regulation style existing in tomato fruit host. The composition of the collected proteins populations and the putative functions of the identified proteins argue for their roles in pathogen-plant interactions. Collectively results provide evidence that several regulatory pathways contribute to the resistance of tomato fruit to pathogen.
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spelling doaj.art-77ac97b82281430ea86f98ec7f1b86e42022-12-22T02:37:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0189e7303410.1371/journal.pone.0073034Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.Xiaoqi PanBenzhong ZhuYunbo LuoDaqi FuPlants are endowed with a sophisticated defense mechanism that gives signals to plant cells about the immediate danger from surroundings and protects them from pathogen invasion. In the search for the particular proteins involved in fruit defense responses, we report here a comparative analysis of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Ailsa Craig) infected by Rhizopus nigricans Ehrenb, which is a significant contributor to postharvest rot disease in fresh tomato fruits. In total, four hundred forty-five tomato proteins were detected in common between the non-infected group and infected tomato fruit of mature green. Forty-nine differentially expressed spots in 2-D gels were identified, and were sorted into fifteen functional groups. Most of these proteins participate directly in the stress response process, while others were found to be involved in several equally important biological processes: protein metabolic process, carbohydrate metabolic process, ethylene biosynthesis, and cell death and so on. These responses occur in different cellular components, both intra- and extracellular spaces. The differentially expressed proteins were integrated into several pathways to show the regulation style existing in tomato fruit host. The composition of the collected proteins populations and the putative functions of the identified proteins argue for their roles in pathogen-plant interactions. Collectively results provide evidence that several regulatory pathways contribute to the resistance of tomato fruit to pathogen.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3759434?pdf=render
spellingShingle Xiaoqi Pan
Benzhong Zhu
Yunbo Luo
Daqi Fu
Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
PLoS ONE
title Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
title_full Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
title_fullStr Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
title_short Unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic Rhizopus nigricans.
title_sort unraveling the protein network of tomato fruit in response to necrotrophic phytopathogenic rhizopus nigricans
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3759434?pdf=render
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