Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil

Following behavior is a widespread feeding tactic among marine fishes, but remains poorly documented for freshwater fishes. The present study describes such association between two freshwater species: the minute armored catfish Parotocinclus maculicauda and the South American darter Characidium sp....

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Main Authors: Rafael P. Leitão, Érica P. Caramaschi, Jansen Zuanon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Rafael P. Leitão
Érica P. Caramaschi
Jansen Zuanon
author_facet Rafael P. Leitão
Érica P. Caramaschi
Jansen Zuanon
author_sort Rafael P. Leitão
collection DOAJ
description Following behavior is a widespread feeding tactic among marine fishes, but remains poorly documented for freshwater fishes. The present study describes such association between two freshwater species: the minute armored catfish Parotocinclus maculicauda and the South American darter Characidium sp. During underwater observations in an Atlantic Forest stream, we recorded Characidium sp. closely following P. maculicauda (<5cm), catching the particles dislodged by this catfish's grazing activity. The following behavior displayed by the darter is considered opportunistic and possibly favors the capture of preys associated to the periphyton. This study is one of the few records of nuclear-follower feeding association between freshwater fishes and the first one in Atlantic Forest streams.
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spelling doaj.art-77b0109ef68b4987a03390ac96e1df222022-12-22T02:35:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02245330731010.1590/S1679-62252007000300011S1679-62252007000300011Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern BrazilRafael P. Leitão0Érica P. Caramaschi1Jansen Zuanon2Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaFollowing behavior is a widespread feeding tactic among marine fishes, but remains poorly documented for freshwater fishes. The present study describes such association between two freshwater species: the minute armored catfish Parotocinclus maculicauda and the South American darter Characidium sp. During underwater observations in an Atlantic Forest stream, we recorded Characidium sp. closely following P. maculicauda (<5cm), catching the particles dislodged by this catfish's grazing activity. The following behavior displayed by the darter is considered opportunistic and possibly favors the capture of preys associated to the periphyton. This study is one of the few records of nuclear-follower feeding association between freshwater fishes and the first one in Atlantic Forest streams.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300011&lng=en&tlng=enFollowing behaviorforaging habitsfreshwaterHypoptopomatinaeCrenuchidae
spellingShingle Rafael P. Leitão
Érica P. Caramaschi
Jansen Zuanon
Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
Neotropical Ichthyology
Following behavior
foraging habits
freshwater
Hypoptopomatinae
Crenuchidae
title Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
title_full Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
title_short Following food clouds: feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an Atlantic Forest stream, Southeastern Brazil
title_sort following food clouds feeding association between a minute loricariid and a characidiin species in an atlantic forest stream southeastern brazil
topic Following behavior
foraging habits
freshwater
Hypoptopomatinae
Crenuchidae
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300011&lng=en&tlng=en
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