Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction

Surface reconstruction using neural networks has proven effective in reconstructing dense 3D surfaces through image-based neural rendering. Nevertheless, current methods are challenging when dealing with the intricate details of large-scale scenes. The high-fidelity reconstruction performance of neu...

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Main Authors: Wei Wang, Fengjiao Gao, Yongliang Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/881
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author Wei Wang
Fengjiao Gao
Yongliang Shen
author_facet Wei Wang
Fengjiao Gao
Yongliang Shen
author_sort Wei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Surface reconstruction using neural networks has proven effective in reconstructing dense 3D surfaces through image-based neural rendering. Nevertheless, current methods are challenging when dealing with the intricate details of large-scale scenes. The high-fidelity reconstruction performance of neural rendering is constrained by the view sparsity and structural complexity of such scenes. In this paper, we present Res-NeuS, a method combining ResNet-50 and neural surface rendering for dense 3D reconstruction. Specifically, we present appearance embeddings: ResNet-50 is used to extract the appearance depth features of an image to further capture more scene details. We interpolate points near the surface and optimize their weights for the accurate localization of 3D surfaces. We introduce photometric consistency and geometric constraints to optimize 3D surfaces and eliminate geometric ambiguity existing in current methods. Finally, we design a 3D geometry automatic sampling to filter out uninteresting areas and reconstruct complex surface details in a coarse-to-fine manner. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate Res-NeuS’s superior capability in the reconstruction of 3D surfaces in complex, large-scale scenes, and the harmful distance of the reconstructed 3D model is 0.4 times that of general neural rendering 3D reconstruction methods and 0.6 times that of traditional 3D reconstruction methods.
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spelling doaj.art-77b74a7385ea494fabbed0e60e0947b22024-02-09T15:22:08ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-01-0124388110.3390/s24030881Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View ReconstructionWei Wang0Fengjiao Gao1Yongliang Shen2Intelligent Manufacturing Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150090, ChinaIntelligent Manufacturing Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150090, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaSurface reconstruction using neural networks has proven effective in reconstructing dense 3D surfaces through image-based neural rendering. Nevertheless, current methods are challenging when dealing with the intricate details of large-scale scenes. The high-fidelity reconstruction performance of neural rendering is constrained by the view sparsity and structural complexity of such scenes. In this paper, we present Res-NeuS, a method combining ResNet-50 and neural surface rendering for dense 3D reconstruction. Specifically, we present appearance embeddings: ResNet-50 is used to extract the appearance depth features of an image to further capture more scene details. We interpolate points near the surface and optimize their weights for the accurate localization of 3D surfaces. We introduce photometric consistency and geometric constraints to optimize 3D surfaces and eliminate geometric ambiguity existing in current methods. Finally, we design a 3D geometry automatic sampling to filter out uninteresting areas and reconstruct complex surface details in a coarse-to-fine manner. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate Res-NeuS’s superior capability in the reconstruction of 3D surfaces in complex, large-scale scenes, and the harmful distance of the reconstructed 3D model is 0.4 times that of general neural rendering 3D reconstruction methods and 0.6 times that of traditional 3D reconstruction methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/881surface reconstructionneural radiance fieldrenderingResNet-50appearance embedding
spellingShingle Wei Wang
Fengjiao Gao
Yongliang Shen
Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
Sensors
surface reconstruction
neural radiance field
rendering
ResNet-50
appearance embedding
title Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
title_full Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
title_fullStr Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
title_short Res-NeuS: Deep Residuals and Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction
title_sort res neus deep residuals and neural implicit surface learning for multi view reconstruction
topic surface reconstruction
neural radiance field
rendering
ResNet-50
appearance embedding
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/881
work_keys_str_mv AT weiwang resneusdeepresidualsandneuralimplicitsurfacelearningformultiviewreconstruction
AT fengjiaogao resneusdeepresidualsandneuralimplicitsurfacelearningformultiviewreconstruction
AT yongliangshen resneusdeepresidualsandneuralimplicitsurfacelearningformultiviewreconstruction