MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes

Megakaryocytes (MKs), the largest cells in the bone marrow, are generated from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in a sequential process called megakaryocytopoiesis in which HSCs undergo MK-progenitor (MP) commitment and maturation to terminally differentiated MK. Megakaryocytopoiesis is controlled by...

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Main Authors: Sanjeev Raghuwanshi, Swati Dahariya, Syed Shahid Musvi, Usha Gutti, Ravinder Kandi, Ram Babu Undi, Itishri Sahu, Dushyant Kumar Gautam, Indira Paddibhatla, Ravi Kumar Gutti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-10-01
Series:Platelets
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1528343
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author Sanjeev Raghuwanshi
Swati Dahariya
Syed Shahid Musvi
Usha Gutti
Ravinder Kandi
Ram Babu Undi
Itishri Sahu
Dushyant Kumar Gautam
Indira Paddibhatla
Ravi Kumar Gutti
author_facet Sanjeev Raghuwanshi
Swati Dahariya
Syed Shahid Musvi
Usha Gutti
Ravinder Kandi
Ram Babu Undi
Itishri Sahu
Dushyant Kumar Gautam
Indira Paddibhatla
Ravi Kumar Gutti
author_sort Sanjeev Raghuwanshi
collection DOAJ
description Megakaryocytes (MKs), the largest cells in the bone marrow, are generated from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in a sequential process called megakaryocytopoiesis in which HSCs undergo MK-progenitor (MP) commitment and maturation to terminally differentiated MK. Megakaryocytopoiesis is controlled by a complex network of bone marrow niche factors. Traditionally, the studies on megakaryocytopoiesis were focused on different cytokines, growth factors and transcription factors as the regulators of megakaryocytopoiesis. Over the past two decades many research groups have uncovered the key role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in megakaryocytopoiesis. miRNAs are a class of small length non-coding RNAs which play key regulatory role in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation and development and are also known to be involved in disease development. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge of miRNAs which have changed expression during megakaryocytopoiesis, also focuses on miRNAs which are differentially regulated during developmental maturation of MKs. Further, we aimed to discuss potential mechanisms of miRNAs-mediated regulation underlying megakaryocytopoiesis and developmental maturation of MKs.
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spelling doaj.art-77bab6f924bf4bf9b651b4197e4d0ba82023-09-15T10:32:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlatelets0953-71041369-16352019-10-0130780981610.1080/09537104.2018.15283431528343MicroRNA function in megakaryocytesSanjeev Raghuwanshi0Swati Dahariya1Syed Shahid Musvi2Usha Gutti3Ravinder Kandi4Ram Babu Undi5Itishri Sahu6Dushyant Kumar Gautam7Indira Paddibhatla8Ravi Kumar Gutti9School of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadGITAM Institute of Science, GITAM UniversitySchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadSchool of Life Sciences, University of HyderabadMegakaryocytes (MKs), the largest cells in the bone marrow, are generated from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in a sequential process called megakaryocytopoiesis in which HSCs undergo MK-progenitor (MP) commitment and maturation to terminally differentiated MK. Megakaryocytopoiesis is controlled by a complex network of bone marrow niche factors. Traditionally, the studies on megakaryocytopoiesis were focused on different cytokines, growth factors and transcription factors as the regulators of megakaryocytopoiesis. Over the past two decades many research groups have uncovered the key role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in megakaryocytopoiesis. miRNAs are a class of small length non-coding RNAs which play key regulatory role in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation and development and are also known to be involved in disease development. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge of miRNAs which have changed expression during megakaryocytopoiesis, also focuses on miRNAs which are differentially regulated during developmental maturation of MKs. Further, we aimed to discuss potential mechanisms of miRNAs-mediated regulation underlying megakaryocytopoiesis and developmental maturation of MKs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1528343megakaryocytemirna
spellingShingle Sanjeev Raghuwanshi
Swati Dahariya
Syed Shahid Musvi
Usha Gutti
Ravinder Kandi
Ram Babu Undi
Itishri Sahu
Dushyant Kumar Gautam
Indira Paddibhatla
Ravi Kumar Gutti
MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
Platelets
megakaryocyte
mirna
title MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
title_full MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
title_fullStr MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
title_short MicroRNA function in megakaryocytes
title_sort microrna function in megakaryocytes
topic megakaryocyte
mirna
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1528343
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