Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies

The manipulation of the information presented through financial statements could represent a significant red flag for suspected fraud. In our paper, we investigated the extent to which the Romanian companies resort to manipulation of information data presented through the reported annual financial s...

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Main Authors: Safta Ioana-Lavinia, Achim Monica Violeta, Borlea Sorin Nicolae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-09-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2020-0019
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author Safta Ioana-Lavinia
Achim Monica Violeta
Borlea Sorin Nicolae
author_facet Safta Ioana-Lavinia
Achim Monica Violeta
Borlea Sorin Nicolae
author_sort Safta Ioana-Lavinia
collection DOAJ
description The manipulation of the information presented through financial statements could represent a significant red flag for suspected fraud. In our paper, we investigated the extent to which the Romanian companies resort to manipulation of information data presented through the reported annual financial statements. For this purpose, we used a group consisting of 62 non-financial companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange for the analyzed period 2017-2018. The results of our study show that a majority percentage of the Romanian companies (approx. 84%) resort to manipulation of information provided through financial statements. Following the analysis carried out by activity fields, the results show that the companies activating in the fields of tourism, constructions, trade and transport resort to the manipulation of financial statements in the percent of 100%, followed by the companies activating in the field of production (86%) and services (50%). Our results are extremely useful to the users of financial information who must acknowledge the risks that they are exposed to in their decision-making process.
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spelling doaj.art-77bd8dac50994055bed5bc5d4d3124d32022-12-22T01:41:51ZengSciendoStudia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice1584-23392285-30652020-09-013039010710.2478/sues-2020-0019sues-2020-0019Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian CompaniesSafta Ioana-Lavinia0Achim Monica Violeta1Borlea Sorin Nicolae2Babeş-Bolyai University,Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaBabeş-Bolyai University,Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaVasile Goldis Western University of Arad, Romania University of Oradea, RomaniaThe manipulation of the information presented through financial statements could represent a significant red flag for suspected fraud. In our paper, we investigated the extent to which the Romanian companies resort to manipulation of information data presented through the reported annual financial statements. For this purpose, we used a group consisting of 62 non-financial companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange for the analyzed period 2017-2018. The results of our study show that a majority percentage of the Romanian companies (approx. 84%) resort to manipulation of information provided through financial statements. Following the analysis carried out by activity fields, the results show that the companies activating in the fields of tourism, constructions, trade and transport resort to the manipulation of financial statements in the percent of 100%, followed by the companies activating in the field of production (86%) and services (50%). Our results are extremely useful to the users of financial information who must acknowledge the risks that they are exposed to in their decision-making process.https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2020-0019creative accountingmanipulationnon-manipulationfinancial statementsusers of accounting informationm41m42m21
spellingShingle Safta Ioana-Lavinia
Achim Monica Violeta
Borlea Sorin Nicolae
Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldis Arad, Seria Stiinte Economice
creative accounting
manipulation
non-manipulation
financial statements
users of accounting information
m41
m42
m21
title Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
title_full Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
title_fullStr Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
title_full_unstemmed Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
title_short Manipulation of Financial Statements Through the Use of Creative Accounting. Case of Romanian Companies
title_sort manipulation of financial statements through the use of creative accounting case of romanian companies
topic creative accounting
manipulation
non-manipulation
financial statements
users of accounting information
m41
m42
m21
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2020-0019
work_keys_str_mv AT saftaioanalavinia manipulationoffinancialstatementsthroughtheuseofcreativeaccountingcaseofromaniancompanies
AT achimmonicavioleta manipulationoffinancialstatementsthroughtheuseofcreativeaccountingcaseofromaniancompanies
AT borleasorinnicolae manipulationoffinancialstatementsthroughtheuseofcreativeaccountingcaseofromaniancompanies