Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO

The structural parameters of the magnetorheological (MR) damper significantly affect the output damping force and dynamic range. This paper presents a design optimization method to improve the damping performance of a novel MR damper with a bended magnetic circuit and folded flow gap. The multiobjec...

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Main Authors: Leping Liu, Yinan Xu, Feng Zhou, Guoliang Hu, Lifan Yu, Chang He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8584
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author Leping Liu
Yinan Xu
Feng Zhou
Guoliang Hu
Lifan Yu
Chang He
author_facet Leping Liu
Yinan Xu
Feng Zhou
Guoliang Hu
Lifan Yu
Chang He
author_sort Leping Liu
collection DOAJ
description The structural parameters of the magnetorheological (MR) damper significantly affect the output damping force and dynamic range. This paper presents a design optimization method to improve the damping performance of a novel MR damper with a bended magnetic circuit and folded flow gap. The multiobjective optimization of the structural parameters of this MR damper was carried out based on the optimal Latin hypercube design (Opt LHD), ellipsoidal basis function neural network (EBFNN), and multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO). By using the Opt LHD and EBFNN, determination of the optimization variables on the structural parameters was conducted, and a prediction model was proposed for further optimization. Then, the MOPSO algorithm was adopted to obtain the optimal structure of the MR damper. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the damping performance indicators of the optimal MR damper were greatly improved. The simulation results show that the damping force increased from 4585 to 6917 N, and the gain was optimized by 50.8%. The dynamic range increased from 12.4 to 13.2, which was optimized by 6.4%. The experimental results show that the damping force and dynamic range of the optimal MR damper were increased to 7247 N and 13.8, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-77bd95d223034ac4a881ecda142063882023-11-23T12:42:10ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011217858410.3390/app12178584Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSOLeping Liu0Yinan Xu1Feng Zhou2Guoliang Hu3Lifan Yu4Chang He5Key Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment, Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThe structural parameters of the magnetorheological (MR) damper significantly affect the output damping force and dynamic range. This paper presents a design optimization method to improve the damping performance of a novel MR damper with a bended magnetic circuit and folded flow gap. The multiobjective optimization of the structural parameters of this MR damper was carried out based on the optimal Latin hypercube design (Opt LHD), ellipsoidal basis function neural network (EBFNN), and multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO). By using the Opt LHD and EBFNN, determination of the optimization variables on the structural parameters was conducted, and a prediction model was proposed for further optimization. Then, the MOPSO algorithm was adopted to obtain the optimal structure of the MR damper. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the damping performance indicators of the optimal MR damper were greatly improved. The simulation results show that the damping force increased from 4585 to 6917 N, and the gain was optimized by 50.8%. The dynamic range increased from 12.4 to 13.2, which was optimized by 6.4%. The experimental results show that the damping force and dynamic range of the optimal MR damper were increased to 7247 N and 13.8, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8584MR damperoptimal designEBFNNMOPSO
spellingShingle Leping Liu
Yinan Xu
Feng Zhou
Guoliang Hu
Lifan Yu
Chang He
Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
Applied Sciences
MR damper
optimal design
EBFNN
MOPSO
title Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
title_full Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
title_fullStr Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
title_full_unstemmed Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
title_short Multiobjective Optimization Design for a MR Damper Based on EBFNN and MOPSO
title_sort multiobjective optimization design for a mr damper based on ebfnn and mopso
topic MR damper
optimal design
EBFNN
MOPSO
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8584
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AT guolianghu multiobjectiveoptimizationdesignforamrdamperbasedonebfnnandmopso
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