Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression

Objective To investigate the mediation effect of brooding and depression in perceived stress and insomnia among recruits. Methods A total of 928 recruits were selected from a unit in Hainan Province with cluster sampling. They were surveyed with Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS), Insomnia Severi...

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Main Authors: YAN Xiaofan, WANG Xiaojie, XU Yuanyuan, XU Chen, PENG Li, LI Min
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University 2022-09-01
Series:陆军军医大学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202203144.htm
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author YAN Xiaofan
WANG Xiaojie
XU Yuanyuan
XU Chen
PENG Li
LI Min
author_facet YAN Xiaofan
WANG Xiaojie
XU Yuanyuan
XU Chen
PENG Li
LI Min
author_sort YAN Xiaofan
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the mediation effect of brooding and depression in perceived stress and insomnia among recruits. Methods A total of 928 recruits were selected from a unit in Hainan Province with cluster sampling. They were surveyed with Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Ruminative Responses Scale (RSS) and a demographic information questionnaire, and all the questionnaires were collected on the spot. Results ① The incidence of insomnia was 31.6% in the subjected recruits, with moderate or severe insomnia accounting for 6.5%. ② Perceived stress, depression, brooding and insomnia showed significant corrections with each other (r=0.310~0.702; P < 0.01). ③ The regression analysis results showed that perceived stress had direct and positive effects on predicted brooding, depression, and severity of insomnia (β=0.36, 0.70, 0.55; P < 0.001). ④ Perceived stress affected insomnia mainly through 3 mediation paths. The mediation effective size was 31.41% for brooding and 9.67% for depression, and the chain mediation effect size was 2.62% for brooding and depression. Conclusion Perceived stress can not only directly affect insomnia, but also indirectly through the mediation of brooding and depression in the recruits.
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spelling doaj.art-77bda5f8aa664e0bab46e5a02e8b2d7f2022-12-22T02:06:23ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University陆军军医大学学报2097-09272022-09-0144181887189210.16016/j.2097-0927.202203144Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depressionYAN Xiaofan0WANG Xiaojie1XU Yuanyuan2 XU Chen3PENG Li4LI Min5Department of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaDepartment of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaDepartment of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaDepartment of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaDepartment of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaDepartment of Military Psychology, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, ChinaObjective To investigate the mediation effect of brooding and depression in perceived stress and insomnia among recruits. Methods A total of 928 recruits were selected from a unit in Hainan Province with cluster sampling. They were surveyed with Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Ruminative Responses Scale (RSS) and a demographic information questionnaire, and all the questionnaires were collected on the spot. Results ① The incidence of insomnia was 31.6% in the subjected recruits, with moderate or severe insomnia accounting for 6.5%. ② Perceived stress, depression, brooding and insomnia showed significant corrections with each other (r=0.310~0.702; P < 0.01). ③ The regression analysis results showed that perceived stress had direct and positive effects on predicted brooding, depression, and severity of insomnia (β=0.36, 0.70, 0.55; P < 0.001). ④ Perceived stress affected insomnia mainly through 3 mediation paths. The mediation effective size was 31.41% for brooding and 9.67% for depression, and the chain mediation effect size was 2.62% for brooding and depression. Conclusion Perceived stress can not only directly affect insomnia, but also indirectly through the mediation of brooding and depression in the recruits. http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202203144.htmperceived stressinsomniabroodingdepressionmediation
spellingShingle YAN Xiaofan
WANG Xiaojie
XU Yuanyuan
XU Chen
PENG Li
LI Min
Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
陆军军医大学学报
perceived stress
insomnia
brooding
depression
mediation
title Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
title_full Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
title_fullStr Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
title_short Relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits: chain-mediated effects of brooding and depression
title_sort relationship between perceived stress and insomnia in recruits chain mediated effects of brooding and depression
topic perceived stress
insomnia
brooding
depression
mediation
url http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202203144.htm
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