The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019

Background: Vitamin D (VitD) plays a significant role in human health, survival, and fertility. It is necessary for calcium absorption and bone growth and the regulation of the immune system. This study aims to determine the prevalence of VitD deficiency and the factors affecting it in women working...

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Main Authors: Sedigheh Niazi, Abdulghader Taene, Mojtaba Kianmehr, Abbasali Abbasnezhad, Mohammad Matlabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gonabad University of Medical Sciences 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Research & Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1872-en.html
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author Sedigheh Niazi
Abdulghader Taene
Mojtaba Kianmehr
Abbasali Abbasnezhad
Mohammad Matlabi
author_facet Sedigheh Niazi
Abdulghader Taene
Mojtaba Kianmehr
Abbasali Abbasnezhad
Mohammad Matlabi
author_sort Sedigheh Niazi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Vitamin D (VitD) plays a significant role in human health, survival, and fertility. It is necessary for calcium absorption and bone growth and the regulation of the immune system. This study aims to determine the prevalence of VitD deficiency and the factors affecting it in women working in the campus of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, 70 women working on the campus of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences in 2019 were selected by the census method. After obtaining their consent forms, the researcher-made checklist was completed by the participants. The serum levels of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OH D3) were the index for measuring VitD. The significance level is set below 0.05. Results: The Mean±SD level of VitD in the research units was 13.67±22.5 ng/mL. About 12.85% of the samples had severe deficiency (less than 10 ng/mL), 32.85% had moderate deficiency (10-20 ng/mL) and 31.42% had mild deficiency (20-30 ng/mL). The prevalence of VitD deficiency was lower in people with a history of physical activity, and those with a history of taking supplements. Also, the highest VitD deficiency was observed in the age group of older than 40 years. Conclusion: According to the results, the prevalence of VitD deficiency in the study population was high because 45.7% of the subjects had severe and moderate VitD deficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-77cb99cc1e4b46658dcf4f3947521a4c2022-12-22T02:24:25ZengGonabad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research & Health2423-57172423-57172020-08-01105305310The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019Sedigheh Niazi0Abdulghader Taene1Mojtaba Kianmehr2Abbasali Abbasnezhad3Mohammad Matlabi4 Department of Public Health, School of Health, Farhangian University, Gorgan, Iran. Student Research Committee, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran. Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Department of Public Health, School of Health, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Background: Vitamin D (VitD) plays a significant role in human health, survival, and fertility. It is necessary for calcium absorption and bone growth and the regulation of the immune system. This study aims to determine the prevalence of VitD deficiency and the factors affecting it in women working in the campus of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, 70 women working on the campus of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences in 2019 were selected by the census method. After obtaining their consent forms, the researcher-made checklist was completed by the participants. The serum levels of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OH D3) were the index for measuring VitD. The significance level is set below 0.05. Results: The Mean±SD level of VitD in the research units was 13.67±22.5 ng/mL. About 12.85% of the samples had severe deficiency (less than 10 ng/mL), 32.85% had moderate deficiency (10-20 ng/mL) and 31.42% had mild deficiency (20-30 ng/mL). The prevalence of VitD deficiency was lower in people with a history of physical activity, and those with a history of taking supplements. Also, the highest VitD deficiency was observed in the age group of older than 40 years. Conclusion: According to the results, the prevalence of VitD deficiency in the study population was high because 45.7% of the subjects had severe and moderate VitD deficiency.http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1872-en.htmlvitamin d deficiencywomengonabad
spellingShingle Sedigheh Niazi
Abdulghader Taene
Mojtaba Kianmehr
Abbasali Abbasnezhad
Mohammad Matlabi
The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
Journal of Research & Health
vitamin d deficiency
women
gonabad
title The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
title_full The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
title_short The Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Related Factors Among Female Staff of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad City, Iran, in 2019
title_sort prevalence of vitamin d deficiency and its related factors among female staff of gonabad university of medical sciences gonabad city iran in 2019
topic vitamin d deficiency
women
gonabad
url http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1872-en.html
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