Design of Antimicrobially Active Small Amphiphilic Peptide Dendrimers

Novel polyfunctional small amphiphilic peptide dendrimers characterized by incorporation of a new core compounds – tris-amino acids or tetrakis-amino alcohols that originated from a series of basic amino acids – were efficiently synthesized. These new core elements yielded molecules with multiple br...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zofia Urbanczyk-Lipkowska, Jolanta Solecka, Aleksandra Rajnisz, Margarita Jurczak, Piotr Polcyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/10/3881/
Description
Summary:Novel polyfunctional small amphiphilic peptide dendrimers characterized by incorporation of a new core compounds – tris-amino acids or tetrakis-amino alcohols that originated from a series of basic amino acids – were efficiently synthesized. These new core elements yielded molecules with multiple branching and (+5)/(+6) charge at the 1-st dendrimer generation. Dendrimers exhibited significant antimicrobial potency against Gram(+) and Gram(-) strains involving also multiresistant reference strains (S. aureus ATCC 43300 and E. coli ATCC BAA-198). In addition, high activity against fungi from the Candida genus was detected. More charged and more hydrophobic peptide dendrimers expressed hemolytic properties.
ISSN:1420-3049