The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize

In growing maize, an increase in the content of phenolic compounds and selected phenolic acids in soil was found after the incorporation of white mustard, buckwheat, spring barley, oats and rye mulches into the soil. The highest content of phenolic compounds in soil was found after oats mulch incorp...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Stokłosa, Tomasz Hura, Ewa Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz, Teresa Dąbkowska, Andrzej Lepiarczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2012-12-01
Series:Acta Agrobotanica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1721
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author Agnieszka Stokłosa
Tomasz Hura
Ewa Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz
Teresa Dąbkowska
Andrzej Lepiarczyk
author_facet Agnieszka Stokłosa
Tomasz Hura
Ewa Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz
Teresa Dąbkowska
Andrzej Lepiarczyk
author_sort Agnieszka Stokłosa
collection DOAJ
description In growing maize, an increase in the content of phenolic compounds and selected phenolic acids in soil was found after the incorporation of white mustard, buckwheat, spring barley, oats and rye mulches into the soil. The highest content of phenolic compounds in soil was found after oats mulch incorporation (20% more than in the control soil). The highest content of selected phenolic acids was found for the soil with the oats and rye mulch. Among the phenolic acids investigated, ferulic acid was most commonly found in the soil with the plant mulches. However, two phenolic acids: the protocatechuic and chlorogenic acid, were not detected in any soil samples (neither in the control soil nor in the mulched soil). At the same time, a decrease in the primary weed infestation level in maize was found in the plots with all the applied plant mulches, especially on the plots with oats, barley and mustard. The plant mulches were more inhibitory against monocotyledonous weeds than dicotyledonous ones. During high precipitation events and wet weather, a rapid decrease in the content of phenolic compounds in soil and an increase in the primary weed infestation level in maize were observed.
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spelling doaj.art-77d22cc46cb74aa2913b59f01f2a121e2022-12-22T00:56:16ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2012-12-0161220521910.5586/aa.2008.0491341The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maizeAgnieszka Stokłosa0Tomasz Hura1Ewa Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz2Teresa Dąbkowska3Andrzej Lepiarczyk4Agricultural University of CracowPolish Academy of SciencesAgricultural University of CracowAgricultural University of CracowAgricultural University of CracowIn growing maize, an increase in the content of phenolic compounds and selected phenolic acids in soil was found after the incorporation of white mustard, buckwheat, spring barley, oats and rye mulches into the soil. The highest content of phenolic compounds in soil was found after oats mulch incorporation (20% more than in the control soil). The highest content of selected phenolic acids was found for the soil with the oats and rye mulch. Among the phenolic acids investigated, ferulic acid was most commonly found in the soil with the plant mulches. However, two phenolic acids: the protocatechuic and chlorogenic acid, were not detected in any soil samples (neither in the control soil nor in the mulched soil). At the same time, a decrease in the primary weed infestation level in maize was found in the plots with all the applied plant mulches, especially on the plots with oats, barley and mustard. The plant mulches were more inhibitory against monocotyledonous weeds than dicotyledonous ones. During high precipitation events and wet weather, a rapid decrease in the content of phenolic compounds in soil and an increase in the primary weed infestation level in maize were observed.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1721primary weed infestationphenolic acidsphenolic compoundsplant mulchessoil
spellingShingle Agnieszka Stokłosa
Tomasz Hura
Ewa Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz
Teresa Dąbkowska
Andrzej Lepiarczyk
The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
Acta Agrobotanica
primary weed infestation
phenolic acids
phenolic compounds
plant mulches
soil
title The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
title_full The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
title_fullStr The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
title_full_unstemmed The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
title_short The influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
title_sort influence of plant mulches on the content of phenolic compounds in soil and primary weed infestation of maize
topic primary weed infestation
phenolic acids
phenolic compounds
plant mulches
soil
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1721
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