Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology

Nanoparticles have been investigated as drug carriers, because they provide a great opportunity due to their advantageous features: (i) various formulations using organic/inorganic materials, (ii) easy modification of targeting molecules, drugs or other molecules on them, (iii) effective delivery to...

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Main Authors: Kwangyeol Lee, Seungjoo Haam, Yong-Min Huh, Eunji Jang, Eun-Kyung Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-05-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/2/294
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author Kwangyeol Lee
Seungjoo Haam
Yong-Min Huh
Eunji Jang
Eun-Kyung Lim
author_facet Kwangyeol Lee
Seungjoo Haam
Yong-Min Huh
Eunji Jang
Eun-Kyung Lim
author_sort Kwangyeol Lee
collection DOAJ
description Nanoparticles have been investigated as drug carriers, because they provide a great opportunity due to their advantageous features: (i) various formulations using organic/inorganic materials, (ii) easy modification of targeting molecules, drugs or other molecules on them, (iii) effective delivery to target sites, resulting in high therapeutic efficacy and (iv) controlling drug release by external/internal stimuli. Because of these features, therapeutic efficacy can be improved and unwanted side effects can be reduced. Theranostic nanoparticles have been developed by incorporating imaging agents in drug carriers as all-in-one system, which makes it possible to diagnose and treat cancer by monitoring drug delivery behavior simultaneously. Recently, stimuli-responsive, activatable nanomaterials are being applied that are capable of producing chemical or physical changes by external stimuli. By using these nanoparticles, multiple tasks can be carried out simultaneously, e.g., early and accurate diagnosis, efficient cataloguing of patient groups of personalized therapy and real-time monitoring of disease progress. In this paper, we describe various types of nanoparticles for drug delivery systems, as well as theranostic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-77d405c8a52c448ea63b85da3793f7ce2022-12-22T02:21:21ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232013-05-015229431710.3390/pharmaceutics5020294Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using NanotechnologyKwangyeol LeeSeungjoo HaamYong-Min HuhEunji JangEun-Kyung LimNanoparticles have been investigated as drug carriers, because they provide a great opportunity due to their advantageous features: (i) various formulations using organic/inorganic materials, (ii) easy modification of targeting molecules, drugs or other molecules on them, (iii) effective delivery to target sites, resulting in high therapeutic efficacy and (iv) controlling drug release by external/internal stimuli. Because of these features, therapeutic efficacy can be improved and unwanted side effects can be reduced. Theranostic nanoparticles have been developed by incorporating imaging agents in drug carriers as all-in-one system, which makes it possible to diagnose and treat cancer by monitoring drug delivery behavior simultaneously. Recently, stimuli-responsive, activatable nanomaterials are being applied that are capable of producing chemical or physical changes by external stimuli. By using these nanoparticles, multiple tasks can be carried out simultaneously, e.g., early and accurate diagnosis, efficient cataloguing of patient groups of personalized therapy and real-time monitoring of disease progress. In this paper, we describe various types of nanoparticles for drug delivery systems, as well as theranostic systems.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/2/294nanoparticlesnanotechnologydrug deliverycancertheranostic nanoparticles
spellingShingle Kwangyeol Lee
Seungjoo Haam
Yong-Min Huh
Eunji Jang
Eun-Kyung Lim
Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
Pharmaceutics
nanoparticles
nanotechnology
drug delivery
cancer
theranostic nanoparticles
title Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
title_full Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
title_fullStr Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
title_full_unstemmed Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
title_short Delivery of Cancer Therapeutics Using Nanotechnology
title_sort delivery of cancer therapeutics using nanotechnology
topic nanoparticles
nanotechnology
drug delivery
cancer
theranostic nanoparticles
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/2/294
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AT yongminhuh deliveryofcancertherapeuticsusingnanotechnology
AT eunjijang deliveryofcancertherapeuticsusingnanotechnology
AT eunkyunglim deliveryofcancertherapeuticsusingnanotechnology