Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it

Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the only treatment for many patients with end-stage chronic liver diseases. In patients with complete vena cava inferior (VCI) cross-clamping veno-venous bypass (VVB) is either used or not depending on the indications. The case management of the patient with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. A. Levit, N. A. Dobrynina, E. A. Chvanov, Yu. I. Petrishchev, O. G. Orlov, M. I. Prudkov, N. F. Klimusheva, A. L. Levit
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2017-04-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/726
_version_ 1826546361002098688
author D. A. Levit
N. A. Dobrynina
E. A. Chvanov
Yu. I. Petrishchev
O. G. Orlov
M. I. Prudkov
N. F. Klimusheva
A. L. Levit
author_facet D. A. Levit
N. A. Dobrynina
E. A. Chvanov
Yu. I. Petrishchev
O. G. Orlov
M. I. Prudkov
N. F. Klimusheva
A. L. Levit
author_sort D. A. Levit
collection DOAJ
description Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the only treatment for many patients with end-stage chronic liver diseases. In patients with complete vena cava inferior (VCI) cross-clamping veno-venous bypass (VVB) is either used or not depending on the indications. The case management of the patient with complete VCI cross-clamping depends on the initial state of the recipient and the transplant team’s opinion.Aim. To compare the perioperative period of OLT depending on the method to conduct the main stage of the surgery: with the use of veno-venous bypass and without it with complete VCI cross-clamping.Materials and methods. In Group 1 (n = 20), OLT was performed without VVB with complete VCI cross-clamping; in Group 2 (n = 26), the surgery was conducted with veno-venous bypass. Patients in both groups were similar in age (46.15 ± 10.22 and 47.3 ± 9.29, respectively), in severity of the disease: Child-Pugh (10.15 ± 1.42 and 10.19 ± 2.45), MELD 16.47 ± 4.41 and 15.8 ± 4.95).Results. We determined and evaluated hemodynamic parameters, oxygen transport, the quantitative and qualitative infusion composition, urine output, characteristics of the postoperative period.Conclusion. Our data show that changes in hemodynamic and oxygen transport are associated with reperfusion syndrome and do not depend on the method of transplantation. At the same time, it reduces the blood loss, time of surgery, and the duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation and stay in the ICU after liver transplantation in patients without veno-venous bypass.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T00:53:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-77d5a2afeb6e426ebf831460f662bce7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1995-1191
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T05:32:32Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
record_format Article
series Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
spelling doaj.art-77d5a2afeb6e426ebf831460f662bce72025-03-05T14:11:49ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912017-04-01191101610.15825/1995-1191-2017-1-10-16598Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without itD. A. Levit0N. A. Dobrynina1E. A. Chvanov2Yu. I. Petrishchev3O. G. Orlov4M. I. Prudkov5N. F. Klimusheva6A. L. Levit7Regional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionRegional Clinical Hospital № 1 of the Sverdlovsk RegionOrthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the only treatment for many patients with end-stage chronic liver diseases. In patients with complete vena cava inferior (VCI) cross-clamping veno-venous bypass (VVB) is either used or not depending on the indications. The case management of the patient with complete VCI cross-clamping depends on the initial state of the recipient and the transplant team’s opinion.Aim. To compare the perioperative period of OLT depending on the method to conduct the main stage of the surgery: with the use of veno-venous bypass and without it with complete VCI cross-clamping.Materials and methods. In Group 1 (n = 20), OLT was performed without VVB with complete VCI cross-clamping; in Group 2 (n = 26), the surgery was conducted with veno-venous bypass. Patients in both groups were similar in age (46.15 ± 10.22 and 47.3 ± 9.29, respectively), in severity of the disease: Child-Pugh (10.15 ± 1.42 and 10.19 ± 2.45), MELD 16.47 ± 4.41 and 15.8 ± 4.95).Results. We determined and evaluated hemodynamic parameters, oxygen transport, the quantitative and qualitative infusion composition, urine output, characteristics of the postoperative period.Conclusion. Our data show that changes in hemodynamic and oxygen transport are associated with reperfusion syndrome and do not depend on the method of transplantation. At the same time, it reduces the blood loss, time of surgery, and the duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation and stay in the ICU after liver transplantation in patients without veno-venous bypass.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/726orthotopic liver transplantationveno-venous bypassduration of mechanical ventilation
spellingShingle D. A. Levit
N. A. Dobrynina
E. A. Chvanov
Yu. I. Petrishchev
O. G. Orlov
M. I. Prudkov
N. F. Klimusheva
A. L. Levit
Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
orthotopic liver transplantation
veno-venous bypass
duration of mechanical ventilation
title Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
title_full Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
title_fullStr Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
title_short Evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass and without it
title_sort evaluation of the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno venous bypass and without it
topic orthotopic liver transplantation
veno-venous bypass
duration of mechanical ventilation
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/726
work_keys_str_mv AT dalevit evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT nadobrynina evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT eachvanov evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT yuipetrishchev evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT ogorlov evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT miprudkov evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT nfklimusheva evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit
AT allevit evaluationoftheperioperativeperiodoforthotopiclivertransplantationwithvenovenousbypassandwithoutit