PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON

A large-scale inventory of trees > 10cm DBH was conducted in the upland "terra firme" rain forest of the Distrito Agropecuário da SUFRAMA (Manaus Free Zone Authority Agricultural District) approximately 65Km north of the city of Manaus (AM), Srasil. Thegeneral appearance and structure o...

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Main Authors: Judy M. Rankin-de-Mérona, Ghillean T Prance, Roger W. Hutchings, Marlene Freitas da Silva, William A. Rodrigues, Marie E. Uehling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia 1992-12-01
Series:Acta Amazonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671992000400493&tlng=en
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author Judy M. Rankin-de-Mérona
Ghillean T Prance
Roger W. Hutchings
Marlene Freitas da Silva
William A. Rodrigues
Marie E. Uehling
author_facet Judy M. Rankin-de-Mérona
Ghillean T Prance
Roger W. Hutchings
Marlene Freitas da Silva
William A. Rodrigues
Marie E. Uehling
author_sort Judy M. Rankin-de-Mérona
collection DOAJ
description A large-scale inventory of trees > 10cm DBH was conducted in the upland "terra firme" rain forest of the Distrito Agropecuário da SUFRAMA (Manaus Free Zone Authority Agricultural District) approximately 65Km north of the city of Manaus (AM), Srasil. Thegeneral appearance and structure of the forest is described together with local topography and soil texture. Thepreliminary results of the Inventory provide a minimum estimate of 698 tree species in 53 families in the 40Km radius sampled, including 17 undescribed species. Themost numerically abundant families, Lecythidaceae, Leguminosae, 5apotaceae and Burseraceae as also among the most species rich families. One aspect of this diverse assemblage is the proliferation of species within certain genera, Including 26 genera In 17 families with 6 or more species or morphospecies. Most species have very low abundances of less than 1 tree per hectare. While more abundant species do exist at densities ranging up to a mean of 12 trees per ha, many have clumped distributions leading to great variation in local species abundance. The degree of similarity between hectare samples based int the Coefficient of Community similarity Index varies widely over different sample hectares for five ecologically different families. Soil texture apparently plays a significant role In determining species composition in the different one hectare plots examined while results for other variable were less consistent. Greater differences in similarity indices are found for comparisons with a one hectare sample within the same formation approximately 40Km to the south. It is concluded that homogeneity of tree community composition within this single large and diverse yet continuous upland forest formation can not be assumed.
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spelling doaj.art-77d5c38038364e8bba16c4edd08282172022-12-21T17:22:02ZengInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaActa Amazonica0044-59671992-12-0122449353410.1590/1809-43921992224534PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZONJudy M. Rankin-de-MéronaGhillean T PranceRoger W. HutchingsMarlene Freitas da SilvaWilliam A. RodriguesMarie E. UehlingA large-scale inventory of trees > 10cm DBH was conducted in the upland "terra firme" rain forest of the Distrito Agropecuário da SUFRAMA (Manaus Free Zone Authority Agricultural District) approximately 65Km north of the city of Manaus (AM), Srasil. Thegeneral appearance and structure of the forest is described together with local topography and soil texture. Thepreliminary results of the Inventory provide a minimum estimate of 698 tree species in 53 families in the 40Km radius sampled, including 17 undescribed species. Themost numerically abundant families, Lecythidaceae, Leguminosae, 5apotaceae and Burseraceae as also among the most species rich families. One aspect of this diverse assemblage is the proliferation of species within certain genera, Including 26 genera In 17 families with 6 or more species or morphospecies. Most species have very low abundances of less than 1 tree per hectare. While more abundant species do exist at densities ranging up to a mean of 12 trees per ha, many have clumped distributions leading to great variation in local species abundance. The degree of similarity between hectare samples based int the Coefficient of Community similarity Index varies widely over different sample hectares for five ecologically different families. Soil texture apparently plays a significant role In determining species composition in the different one hectare plots examined while results for other variable were less consistent. Greater differences in similarity indices are found for comparisons with a one hectare sample within the same formation approximately 40Km to the south. It is concluded that homogeneity of tree community composition within this single large and diverse yet continuous upland forest formation can not be assumed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671992000400493&tlng=enForest inventoryUpland rain forestAmazon floristic compositionSpecies diversityPlot similarity
spellingShingle Judy M. Rankin-de-Mérona
Ghillean T Prance
Roger W. Hutchings
Marlene Freitas da Silva
William A. Rodrigues
Marie E. Uehling
PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
Acta Amazonica
Forest inventory
Upland rain forest
Amazon floristic composition
Species diversity
Plot similarity
title PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
title_full PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
title_fullStr PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
title_full_unstemmed PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
title_short PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A LARGE-SCALE TREE INVENTORY OF UPLAND RAIN FOREST IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON
title_sort preliminary results of a large scale tree inventory of upland rain forest in the central amazon
topic Forest inventory
Upland rain forest
Amazon floristic composition
Species diversity
Plot similarity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671992000400493&tlng=en
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