Material properties of Al-Si-Cu aluminium alloy produced by the rotational cast technology

The aim of the present study is to explore microstructural and mechanical properties of cast Al-Si-Cu aluminum alloy (ADC12). To obtain excellent material properties, the cast Al alloys were produced by an originally developed mold rotational machine, namely liquid aluminum alloy is solidified durin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Syahid, Mitsuhiro Okayasu, Shoka Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasanuddin University 2017-03-01
Series:International Journal on Smart Material and Mechatronics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eng.unhas.ac.id/ijsmm/index.php/ijsmm/article/view/40
Description
Summary:The aim of the present study is to explore microstructural and mechanical properties of cast Al-Si-Cu aluminum alloy (ADC12). To obtain excellent material properties, the cast Al alloys were produced by an originally developed mold rotational machine, namely liquid aluminum alloy is solidified during high speed rotating. The casting process was conducted under various casting conditions, in which the following factors were altered, e.g., melt temperature, metal mold temperature and different rotational speed. Microstructural characteristics were examined by direct observation using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the secondary dendrite arm spacing of alpha-Al phase (SDAS) and the size of Si eutectic phase were identified. Mechanical properties were investigated by micro-hardness and tensile tests. Rotation speed and melt temperature were directly attributed to the SDAS, and severe shear stress arising from the rotation made fine and complicated grain structure, leading to the high mechanical properties. The extent of the shear stress was altered depending on the area of the sample due to the different shear stress. Furthermore, high melt temperature and high rotational speed decrease the size of Si eutectic phases. The high mechanical properties were detected for the cast samples produced by the casting condition as follows: melt temperature 700oC, mold temperature 400oC and rotation speed 400 rpm
ISSN:2356-5314
2460-075X