Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information

To investigate the genetic diversity of seven Chinese indigenous meat goat breeds (Tibet goat, Guizhou white goat, Shannan white goat, Yichang white goat, Matou goat, Changjiangsanjiaozhou white goat and Anhui white goat), explain their genetic relationship and assess their integrity and degree of a...

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Main Authors: Y. H. Ling, X. D. Zhang, N. Yao, J. P. Ding, H. Q. Chen, Z. J. Zhang, Y. H. Zhang, C. H. Ren, Y. H. Ma, X. R. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2012-02-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-22.pdf
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author Y. H. Ling
X. D. Zhang
N. Yao
J. P. Ding
H. Q. Chen
Z. J. Zhang
Y. H. Zhang
C. H. Ren
Y. H. Ma
X. R. Zhang
author_facet Y. H. Ling
X. D. Zhang
N. Yao
J. P. Ding
H. Q. Chen
Z. J. Zhang
Y. H. Zhang
C. H. Ren
Y. H. Ma
X. R. Zhang
author_sort Y. H. Ling
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the genetic diversity of seven Chinese indigenous meat goat breeds (Tibet goat, Guizhou white goat, Shannan white goat, Yichang white goat, Matou goat, Changjiangsanjiaozhou white goat and Anhui white goat), explain their genetic relationship and assess their integrity and degree of admixture, 302 individuals from these breeds and 42 Boer goats introduced from Africa as reference samples were genotyped for 11 microsatellite markers. Results indicated that the genetic diversity of Chinese indigenous meat goats was rich. The mean heterozygosity and the mean allelic richness (AR) for the 8 goat breeds varied from 0.697 to 0.738 and 6.21 to 7.35, respectively. Structure analysis showed that Tibet goat breed was genetically distinct and was the first to separate and the other Chinese goats were then divided into two sub-clusters: Shannan white goat and Yichang white goat in one cluster; and Guizhou white goat, Matou goat, Changjiangsanjiaozhou white goat and Anhui white goat in the other cluster. This grouping pattern was further supported by clustering analysis and Principal component analysis. These results may provide a scientific basis for the characteristization, conservation and utilization of Chinese meat goats.
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spelling doaj.art-77e08f3c51514209adaac90cdf7ba9242022-12-22T00:50:04ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172012-02-0125217718210.5713/ajas.2011.1130822665Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite InformationY. H. Ling0X. D. Zhang1N. Yao2J. P. Ding3H. Q. Chen4Z. J. Zhang5Y. H. Zhang6C. H. Ren7Y. H. Ma8X. R. Zhang9 College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, .China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, .China College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaTo investigate the genetic diversity of seven Chinese indigenous meat goat breeds (Tibet goat, Guizhou white goat, Shannan white goat, Yichang white goat, Matou goat, Changjiangsanjiaozhou white goat and Anhui white goat), explain their genetic relationship and assess their integrity and degree of admixture, 302 individuals from these breeds and 42 Boer goats introduced from Africa as reference samples were genotyped for 11 microsatellite markers. Results indicated that the genetic diversity of Chinese indigenous meat goats was rich. The mean heterozygosity and the mean allelic richness (AR) for the 8 goat breeds varied from 0.697 to 0.738 and 6.21 to 7.35, respectively. Structure analysis showed that Tibet goat breed was genetically distinct and was the first to separate and the other Chinese goats were then divided into two sub-clusters: Shannan white goat and Yichang white goat in one cluster; and Guizhou white goat, Matou goat, Changjiangsanjiaozhou white goat and Anhui white goat in the other cluster. This grouping pattern was further supported by clustering analysis and Principal component analysis. These results may provide a scientific basis for the characteristization, conservation and utilization of Chinese meat goats.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-22.pdfMeat GoatGenetic DiversityGenetic DifferentiationMicrosatellite
spellingShingle Y. H. Ling
X. D. Zhang
N. Yao
J. P. Ding
H. Q. Chen
Z. J. Zhang
Y. H. Zhang
C. H. Ren
Y. H. Ma
X. R. Zhang
Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Meat Goat
Genetic Diversity
Genetic Differentiation
Microsatellite
title Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
title_full Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
title_fullStr Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
title_short Genetic Differentiation of Chinese Indigenous Meat Goats Ascertained Using Microsatellite Information
title_sort genetic differentiation of chinese indigenous meat goats ascertained using microsatellite information
topic Meat Goat
Genetic Diversity
Genetic Differentiation
Microsatellite
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/25-22.pdf
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