Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
The present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal ma...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade de São Paulo
2018-10-01
|
Series: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288 |
_version_ | 1818445164939575296 |
---|---|
author | Guilherme Santana de Moura Michele Flávia Sousa Marques Fernando Nogueira de Souza Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa Atzel Candido Acosta Abad Rinaldo Aparecido Mota |
author_facet | Guilherme Santana de Moura Michele Flávia Sousa Marques Fernando Nogueira de Souza Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa Atzel Candido Acosta Abad Rinaldo Aparecido Mota |
author_sort | Guilherme Santana de Moura |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal mastitis with systemic clinical signs that responded positively to treatment with gentamicin associated with amoxicillin. The present report suggests the importance of the pathogenic potential of non-aureus Staphylococci strains (NAS) as a cause of clinical mastitis also in nulliparous animals. The isolate showed resistance to tetracycline and contained staphylococcal toxin production genes (sec, sec and TSST-1). Moreover, it has been reported that Staphylococcus simulans is an emerging pathogen in humans causing cutaneous and osteoarticular infections, mainly in those in close contact with farm animals. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a clinical mastitis in a nulliparous goat caused by Staphylococcus simulans. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T19:27:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-77e170ede1024482b18bbb575688f03b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1413-9596 1678-4456 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T19:27:29Z |
publishDate | 2018-10-01 |
publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
spelling | doaj.art-77e170ede1024482b18bbb575688f03b2022-12-21T22:50:10ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science1413-95961678-44562018-10-0155310.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2018.140288Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goatGuilherme Santana de MouraMichele Flávia Sousa MarquesFernando Nogueira de SouzaLuciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da CostaAtzel Candido Acosta AbadRinaldo Aparecido MotaThe present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal mastitis with systemic clinical signs that responded positively to treatment with gentamicin associated with amoxicillin. The present report suggests the importance of the pathogenic potential of non-aureus Staphylococci strains (NAS) as a cause of clinical mastitis also in nulliparous animals. The isolate showed resistance to tetracycline and contained staphylococcal toxin production genes (sec, sec and TSST-1). Moreover, it has been reported that Staphylococcus simulans is an emerging pathogen in humans causing cutaneous and osteoarticular infections, mainly in those in close contact with farm animals. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a clinical mastitis in a nulliparous goat caused by Staphylococcus simulans.http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288Intramammary infectionCoagulase-negative staphylococciSmall ruminants |
spellingShingle | Guilherme Santana de Moura Michele Flávia Sousa Marques Fernando Nogueira de Souza Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa Atzel Candido Acosta Abad Rinaldo Aparecido Mota Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science Intramammary infection Coagulase-negative staphylococci Small ruminants |
title | Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat |
title_full | Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat |
title_fullStr | Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat |
title_full_unstemmed | Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat |
title_short | Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat |
title_sort | catarrhal mastitis by i staphylococcus simulans i in a nulliparous goat |
topic | Intramammary infection Coagulase-negative staphylococci Small ruminants |
url | http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guilhermesantanademoura catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat AT micheleflaviasousamarques catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat AT fernandonogueiradesouza catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat AT lucianabignardibrisolacasimirodacosta catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat AT atzelcandidoacostaabad catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat AT rinaldoaparecidomota catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat |