Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat

The present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guilherme Santana de Moura, Michele Flávia Sousa Marques, Fernando Nogueira de Souza, Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa, Atzel Candido Acosta Abad, Rinaldo Aparecido Mota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2018-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288
_version_ 1818445164939575296
author Guilherme Santana de Moura
Michele Flávia Sousa Marques
Fernando Nogueira de Souza
Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa
Atzel Candido Acosta Abad
Rinaldo Aparecido Mota
author_facet Guilherme Santana de Moura
Michele Flávia Sousa Marques
Fernando Nogueira de Souza
Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa
Atzel Candido Acosta Abad
Rinaldo Aparecido Mota
author_sort Guilherme Santana de Moura
collection DOAJ
description The present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal mastitis with systemic clinical signs that responded positively to treatment with gentamicin associated with amoxicillin. The present report suggests the importance of the pathogenic potential of non-aureus Staphylococci strains (NAS) as a cause of clinical mastitis also in nulliparous animals. The isolate showed resistance to tetracycline and contained staphylococcal toxin production genes (sec, sec and TSST-1). Moreover, it has been reported that Staphylococcus simulans is an emerging pathogen in humans causing cutaneous and osteoarticular infections, mainly in those in close contact with farm animals. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a clinical mastitis in a nulliparous goat caused by Staphylococcus simulans.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T19:27:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-77e170ede1024482b18bbb575688f03b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1413-9596
1678-4456
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T19:27:29Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
spelling doaj.art-77e170ede1024482b18bbb575688f03b2022-12-21T22:50:10ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science1413-95961678-44562018-10-0155310.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2018.140288Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goatGuilherme Santana de MouraMichele Flávia Sousa MarquesFernando Nogueira de SouzaLuciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da CostaAtzel Candido Acosta AbadRinaldo Aparecido MotaThe present paper is a case report of a one-year old nulliparous Alpine Goat belonging to a dairy goat farm in semi-arid region of Brazil. Both glands were naturally infected by α-hemolytic Staphylococcus simulans and evolved similar clinical signs. The mammary glands presented an acute catarrhal mastitis with systemic clinical signs that responded positively to treatment with gentamicin associated with amoxicillin. The present report suggests the importance of the pathogenic potential of non-aureus Staphylococci strains (NAS) as a cause of clinical mastitis also in nulliparous animals. The isolate showed resistance to tetracycline and contained staphylococcal toxin production genes (sec, sec and TSST-1). Moreover, it has been reported that Staphylococcus simulans is an emerging pathogen in humans causing cutaneous and osteoarticular infections, mainly in those in close contact with farm animals. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a clinical mastitis in a nulliparous goat caused by Staphylococcus simulans.http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288Intramammary infectionCoagulase-negative staphylococciSmall ruminants
spellingShingle Guilherme Santana de Moura
Michele Flávia Sousa Marques
Fernando Nogueira de Souza
Luciana Bignardi Brisola Casimiro da Costa
Atzel Candido Acosta Abad
Rinaldo Aparecido Mota
Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Intramammary infection
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Small ruminants
title Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
title_full Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
title_fullStr Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
title_full_unstemmed Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
title_short Catarrhal mastitis by <i>Staphylococcus simulans</i> in a nulliparous goat
title_sort catarrhal mastitis by i staphylococcus simulans i in a nulliparous goat
topic Intramammary infection
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Small ruminants
url http://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/140288
work_keys_str_mv AT guilhermesantanademoura catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat
AT micheleflaviasousamarques catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat
AT fernandonogueiradesouza catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat
AT lucianabignardibrisolacasimirodacosta catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat
AT atzelcandidoacostaabad catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat
AT rinaldoaparecidomota catarrhalmastitisbyistaphylococcussimulansiinanulliparousgoat