Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.

Despite the introduction of conjugated polysaccharide vaccines for many of the Neisseria meningitidis serogroups, neisserial infections continue to cause septicaemia and meningitis across the world. This is in part due to the difficulties in developing a, cross-protective vaccine that is effective a...

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Main Authors: Tom A Mendum, Jane Newcombe, Celia L McNeilly, Johnjoe McFadden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009-06-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2691954?pdf=render
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author Tom A Mendum
Jane Newcombe
Celia L McNeilly
Johnjoe McFadden
author_facet Tom A Mendum
Jane Newcombe
Celia L McNeilly
Johnjoe McFadden
author_sort Tom A Mendum
collection DOAJ
description Despite the introduction of conjugated polysaccharide vaccines for many of the Neisseria meningitidis serogroups, neisserial infections continue to cause septicaemia and meningitis across the world. This is in part due to the difficulties in developing a, cross-protective vaccine that is effective against all serogroups, including serogroup B meningococci. Although convalescent N. meningitidis patients develop a natural long-lasting cross-protective immunity, the antigens that mediate this response remain unknown. To help define the target of this protective immunity we identified the proteins recognized by IgG in sera from meningococcal patients by a combination of 2D protein gels, western blots and mass spectrometry. Although a number of outer membrane antigens were identified the majority of the antigens were cytoplasmic, with roles in cellular processes and metabolism. When recombinant proteins were expressed and used to raise sera in mice, none of the antigens elicited a positive SBA result, however flow cytometry did demonstrate that some, including the ribosomal protein, RplY were localised to the neisserial cell surface.
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spelling doaj.art-77e2eddf972740e08848343208b325f82022-12-22T02:00:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032009-06-0146e594010.1371/journal.pone.0005940Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.Tom A MendumJane NewcombeCelia L McNeillyJohnjoe McFaddenDespite the introduction of conjugated polysaccharide vaccines for many of the Neisseria meningitidis serogroups, neisserial infections continue to cause septicaemia and meningitis across the world. This is in part due to the difficulties in developing a, cross-protective vaccine that is effective against all serogroups, including serogroup B meningococci. Although convalescent N. meningitidis patients develop a natural long-lasting cross-protective immunity, the antigens that mediate this response remain unknown. To help define the target of this protective immunity we identified the proteins recognized by IgG in sera from meningococcal patients by a combination of 2D protein gels, western blots and mass spectrometry. Although a number of outer membrane antigens were identified the majority of the antigens were cytoplasmic, with roles in cellular processes and metabolism. When recombinant proteins were expressed and used to raise sera in mice, none of the antigens elicited a positive SBA result, however flow cytometry did demonstrate that some, including the ribosomal protein, RplY were localised to the neisserial cell surface.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2691954?pdf=render
spellingShingle Tom A Mendum
Jane Newcombe
Celia L McNeilly
Johnjoe McFadden
Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
PLoS ONE
title Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
title_full Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
title_fullStr Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
title_full_unstemmed Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
title_short Towards the immunoproteome of Neisseria meningitidis.
title_sort towards the immunoproteome of neisseria meningitidis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2691954?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT tomamendum towardstheimmunoproteomeofneisseriameningitidis
AT janenewcombe towardstheimmunoproteomeofneisseriameningitidis
AT celialmcneilly towardstheimmunoproteomeofneisseriameningitidis
AT johnjoemcfadden towardstheimmunoproteomeofneisseriameningitidis