The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children

From a young age, children’s math achievement is influenced by individual factors, such as math anxiety. While math anxiety has been linked to math avoidance, few studies have explored this link in young children, particularly in the context of play. Because play-based instruction is commonly used f...

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Main Authors: Mary DePascale, Lucas Payne Butler, Geetha B. Ramani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for Psychology 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Numerical Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/9721
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author Mary DePascale
Lucas Payne Butler
Geetha B. Ramani
author_facet Mary DePascale
Lucas Payne Butler
Geetha B. Ramani
author_sort Mary DePascale
collection DOAJ
description From a young age, children’s math achievement is influenced by individual factors, such as math anxiety. While math anxiety has been linked to math avoidance, few studies have explored this link in young children, particularly in the context of play. Because play-based instruction is commonly used for math in early childhood classrooms, understanding the impact of math anxiety on children’s engagement in math-related play may have important implications for children’s early math learning. The current study examined the role of children’s math anxiety in their persistence and exploration during a math toy play task. We observed wide variability in children’s play behaviors, finding that children’s actions during play did not relate to their math anxiety, but their talk related to math while playing with the toy did. There are also age and gender differences in math anxiety, school experience, and reasoning about the toy play task. These results suggest that math anxiety may influence certain aspects of children’s engagement in math-related play, and that more research is needed to consider links between math anxiety and math avoidance in young children.
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spelling doaj.art-77e6549956664945992792a592f17e912023-09-14T09:33:11ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for PsychologyJournal of Numerical Cognition2363-87612023-03-01918910610.5964/jnc.9721jnc.9721The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old ChildrenMary DePascale0Lucas Payne Butler1Geetha B. Ramani2Department of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, USADepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, USADepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, USAFrom a young age, children’s math achievement is influenced by individual factors, such as math anxiety. While math anxiety has been linked to math avoidance, few studies have explored this link in young children, particularly in the context of play. Because play-based instruction is commonly used for math in early childhood classrooms, understanding the impact of math anxiety on children’s engagement in math-related play may have important implications for children’s early math learning. The current study examined the role of children’s math anxiety in their persistence and exploration during a math toy play task. We observed wide variability in children’s play behaviors, finding that children’s actions during play did not relate to their math anxiety, but their talk related to math while playing with the toy did. There are also age and gender differences in math anxiety, school experience, and reasoning about the toy play task. These results suggest that math anxiety may influence certain aspects of children’s engagement in math-related play, and that more research is needed to consider links between math anxiety and math avoidance in young children.https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/9721math anxietymath avoidanceplayexplorationpersistence
spellingShingle Mary DePascale
Lucas Payne Butler
Geetha B. Ramani
The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
Journal of Numerical Cognition
math anxiety
math avoidance
play
exploration
persistence
title The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
title_full The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
title_fullStr The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
title_full_unstemmed The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
title_short The Relation Between Math Anxiety and Play Behaviors in 4- to 6-Year-Old Children
title_sort relation between math anxiety and play behaviors in 4 to 6 year old children
topic math anxiety
math avoidance
play
exploration
persistence
url https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/9721
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