Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus

The effect of two packaging materials, Film 1 (polyvinylchloride film, manually extensible, 12 μm thickness, O2 permeability of 22,000 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) and film 2 (polyethylene film, 13 μm thickness, heat shrinkable, O2 permeability of 8,500 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) on changes in oxygen, carbon dioxide and...

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Main Authors: Amedeo Palma, Mario Schirra, S. D'Aquino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2015-09-01
Series:Advances in Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/3030
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author Amedeo Palma
Mario Schirra
S. D'Aquino
author_facet Amedeo Palma
Mario Schirra
S. D'Aquino
author_sort Amedeo Palma
collection DOAJ
description The effect of two packaging materials, Film 1 (polyvinylchloride film, manually extensible, 12 μm thickness, O2 permeability of 22,000 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) and film 2 (polyethylene film, 13 μm thickness, heat shrinkable, O2 permeability of 8,500 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) on changes in oxygen, carbon dioxide and ethylene concentrations within film packaging, weight losses, chemical parameters and textural properties of fresh-cut green asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) were evaluated during three weeks of storage at 2 or 10°C. During the first two days of storage, in-package carbon dioxide and ethylene concentration increased progressively, while oxygen level decreased. An overall decrease in pH, sucrose and fructose content was observed while an increase in titratable acidity was observed in non-packaged asparagus. A significant increase in total phenols and total soluble solids was recorded, while in Film 2 at 10°C significant decreases were detected in total soluble solids. Antioxidant activity did not change in asparagus packaged at 2°C while in unpackaged and in Film 1 and 2 at 10°C there were significant decreases. Ascorbic acid contents declined rapidly after storage in all samples. Weight loss increased markedly in non-packaged asparagus; in asparagus packaged with Film 1 at 10°C significant differences were detected with respect to the other packaged treatments. Both packaging materials preserved rheological properties of spears whereas un-packaged asparagus lost crispness rapidly. The overall results showed that the best storage conditions to extend the shelf-life of fresh-cut green asparagus were achieved by combining packaging and storage at 2°C.
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spelling doaj.art-77e77f36d7f849b19b25f6967cef5c042022-12-22T03:26:00ZengFirenze University PressAdvances in Horticultural Science0394-61691592-15732015-09-01292-310.13128/ahs-22693Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagusAmedeo Palma0Mario Schirra1S. D'Aquino2Istituto di Scienze delle Produzioni, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Mille, 48, 07100 SassariIstituto di Scienze delle Produzioni, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Mille, 48, 07100 SassariIstituto di Scienze delle Produzioni, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Mille, 48, 07100 SassariThe effect of two packaging materials, Film 1 (polyvinylchloride film, manually extensible, 12 μm thickness, O2 permeability of 22,000 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) and film 2 (polyethylene film, 13 μm thickness, heat shrinkable, O2 permeability of 8,500 cm3/m2/24 h/atm) on changes in oxygen, carbon dioxide and ethylene concentrations within film packaging, weight losses, chemical parameters and textural properties of fresh-cut green asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) were evaluated during three weeks of storage at 2 or 10°C. During the first two days of storage, in-package carbon dioxide and ethylene concentration increased progressively, while oxygen level decreased. An overall decrease in pH, sucrose and fructose content was observed while an increase in titratable acidity was observed in non-packaged asparagus. A significant increase in total phenols and total soluble solids was recorded, while in Film 2 at 10°C significant decreases were detected in total soluble solids. Antioxidant activity did not change in asparagus packaged at 2°C while in unpackaged and in Film 1 and 2 at 10°C there were significant decreases. Ascorbic acid contents declined rapidly after storage in all samples. Weight loss increased markedly in non-packaged asparagus; in asparagus packaged with Film 1 at 10°C significant differences were detected with respect to the other packaged treatments. Both packaging materials preserved rheological properties of spears whereas un-packaged asparagus lost crispness rapidly. The overall results showed that the best storage conditions to extend the shelf-life of fresh-cut green asparagus were achieved by combining packaging and storage at 2°C.https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/3030antioxidantsmodified atmospherequality attributes
spellingShingle Amedeo Palma
Mario Schirra
S. D'Aquino
Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
Advances in Horticultural Science
antioxidants
modified atmosphere
quality attributes
title Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
title_full Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
title_fullStr Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
title_short Effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh-cut green asparagus
title_sort effect of film packaging and storage temperature on physical and chemical changes in fresh cut green asparagus
topic antioxidants
modified atmosphere
quality attributes
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/3030
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AT sdaquino effectoffilmpackagingandstoragetemperatureonphysicalandchemicalchangesinfreshcutgreenasparagus