Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators

Spatial autocorrelation may be defined as the relationship among values of a single variable that comes from the geographic arrangement of the areas in which these values occur. It measures the similarity of objects within an area, the degree to which a spatial phenomenon is correlated to itself i...

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Main Author: Dražen Barković
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics and Business in Osijek 2009-07-01
Series:Ekonomski Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/66958
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author Dražen Barković
author_facet Dražen Barković
author_sort Dražen Barković
collection DOAJ
description Spatial autocorrelation may be defined as the relationship among values of a single variable that comes from the geographic arrangement of the areas in which these values occur. It measures the similarity of objects within an area, the degree to which a spatial phenomenon is correlated to itself in space, the level of interdependence between the variables, the nature and strength of the interdependence, i.e. spatial autocorrelation is an assessment of the correlation of a variable in reference to spatial location of the variable. Assess if the values are interrelated, and if so is there a spatial pattern to the correlation, i.e. is there spatial autocorrelation. Spatial autocorrelation tools test whether the observed value of a variable at one locality is independent of values of the variable at neighboring localities. Spatial autocorrelation may be classified as either positive or negative. Positive spatial autocorrelation has all similar values appearing together, while negative spatial autocorrelation has dissimilar values appearing in close association. map. When no statistically significant spatial autocorrelation exists, the pattern of spatial distribution is considered random. Spatial autocorrelation can be measured on local and global level. This study presents both of these measures and ilustrates them on a practical example.
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spelling doaj.art-77e9baebfc0e476f999516f619a057ef2024-02-02T14:40:31ZengFaculty of Economics and Business in OsijekEkonomski Vjesnik0353-359X1847-22062009-07-01XXII12332Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicatorsDražen BarkovićSpatial autocorrelation may be defined as the relationship among values of a single variable that comes from the geographic arrangement of the areas in which these values occur. It measures the similarity of objects within an area, the degree to which a spatial phenomenon is correlated to itself in space, the level of interdependence between the variables, the nature and strength of the interdependence, i.e. spatial autocorrelation is an assessment of the correlation of a variable in reference to spatial location of the variable. Assess if the values are interrelated, and if so is there a spatial pattern to the correlation, i.e. is there spatial autocorrelation. Spatial autocorrelation tools test whether the observed value of a variable at one locality is independent of values of the variable at neighboring localities. Spatial autocorrelation may be classified as either positive or negative. Positive spatial autocorrelation has all similar values appearing together, while negative spatial autocorrelation has dissimilar values appearing in close association. map. When no statistically significant spatial autocorrelation exists, the pattern of spatial distribution is considered random. Spatial autocorrelation can be measured on local and global level. This study presents both of these measures and ilustrates them on a practical example.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/66958spatial autocorrelationlocal Moran coefficientglobal Moran coefficientGetis-Ord statistics„hot spots“ i „cold spots“
spellingShingle Dražen Barković
Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
Ekonomski Vjesnik
spatial autocorrelation
local Moran coefficient
global Moran coefficient
Getis-Ord statistics
„hot spots“ i „cold spots“
title Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
title_full Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
title_fullStr Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
title_full_unstemmed Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
title_short Revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
title_sort revealing a spatial autocorrelation with local indicators
topic spatial autocorrelation
local Moran coefficient
global Moran coefficient
Getis-Ord statistics
„hot spots“ i „cold spots“
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/66958
work_keys_str_mv AT drazenbarkovic revealingaspatialautocorrelationwithlocalindicators