The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication
Rice originated in tropical and subtropical regions and is distributed worldwide. Low temperature is one of the most critical abiotic stresses affecting grain yield and geographical distribution of rice. It is vital to elucidate the molecular mechanism of chilling tolerance in rice for ensuring cere...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1039677/full |
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author | Xing Huo Junyi Xiao Junyi Xiao Xin Peng Yanhui Lin Dilin Liu Wuge Liu Yilong Liao Jinhua Li Manshan Zhu Chongyun Fu Xueqin Zeng Xiaozhi Ma Le Kong Feng Wang |
author_facet | Xing Huo Junyi Xiao Junyi Xiao Xin Peng Yanhui Lin Dilin Liu Wuge Liu Yilong Liao Jinhua Li Manshan Zhu Chongyun Fu Xueqin Zeng Xiaozhi Ma Le Kong Feng Wang |
author_sort | Xing Huo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rice originated in tropical and subtropical regions and is distributed worldwide. Low temperature is one of the most critical abiotic stresses affecting grain yield and geographical distribution of rice. It is vital to elucidate the molecular mechanism of chilling tolerance in rice for ensuring cereals production. Previously we isolated the domestication-related gene NOG1 which affects rice grain number and yield. In this study, we specified that rice varieties harboring high-yielding NOG1 allele are more distributed in low-latitude regions. Additionally, we observed NOG1 influences the chilling tolerance of rice. Through genome-wide transcriptional analysis after cold treatment at 10°C, there were 717 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in nog1 near-isogenic lines compared with the control Guichao 2, including 432 up-regulated DEGs and 284 down-regulated DEGs. Gene ontology annotations and KEGG enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that various biological processes and signaling pathways were related to cold stress, such as lipid metabolism and genetic information processing. These results provide new insights into the mechanism of chilling tolerance in rice and the molecular basis of environmental adaptation during rice domestication. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T10:39:24Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-8021 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T10:39:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Genetics |
spelling | doaj.art-77ee0e0d61ae4fa0be117135228cca912022-12-22T03:36:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212022-11-011310.3389/fgene.2022.10396771039677The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domesticationXing Huo0Junyi Xiao1Junyi Xiao2Xin Peng3Yanhui Lin4Dilin Liu5Wuge Liu6Yilong Liao7Jinhua Li8Manshan Zhu9Chongyun Fu10Xueqin Zeng11Xiaozhi Ma12Le Kong13Feng Wang14Guangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaHainan Scientific Research Station of Crop Gene Resource and Germplasm Enhancement, Ministry of Agriculture, Hainan Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Food Crops, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaRice originated in tropical and subtropical regions and is distributed worldwide. Low temperature is one of the most critical abiotic stresses affecting grain yield and geographical distribution of rice. It is vital to elucidate the molecular mechanism of chilling tolerance in rice for ensuring cereals production. Previously we isolated the domestication-related gene NOG1 which affects rice grain number and yield. In this study, we specified that rice varieties harboring high-yielding NOG1 allele are more distributed in low-latitude regions. Additionally, we observed NOG1 influences the chilling tolerance of rice. Through genome-wide transcriptional analysis after cold treatment at 10°C, there were 717 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in nog1 near-isogenic lines compared with the control Guichao 2, including 432 up-regulated DEGs and 284 down-regulated DEGs. Gene ontology annotations and KEGG enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that various biological processes and signaling pathways were related to cold stress, such as lipid metabolism and genetic information processing. These results provide new insights into the mechanism of chilling tolerance in rice and the molecular basis of environmental adaptation during rice domestication.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1039677/fullNOG1cold stressdomesticationdifferentially expressed genesRNA-seq |
spellingShingle | Xing Huo Junyi Xiao Junyi Xiao Xin Peng Yanhui Lin Dilin Liu Wuge Liu Yilong Liao Jinhua Li Manshan Zhu Chongyun Fu Xueqin Zeng Xiaozhi Ma Le Kong Feng Wang The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication Frontiers in Genetics NOG1 cold stress domestication differentially expressed genes RNA-seq |
title | The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
title_full | The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
title_fullStr | The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
title_full_unstemmed | The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
title_short | The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
title_sort | grain yield regulator nog1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication |
topic | NOG1 cold stress domestication differentially expressed genes RNA-seq |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1039677/full |
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