The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey

Abstract Along with the European Union, policymakers in Turkey passed a regulation that mandated all listed companies use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) starting from January 1, 2005. Using a before-after estimation design, this study examines the impact of this policy change...

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Main Author: Asil Azimli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00528-9
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author Asil Azimli
author_facet Asil Azimli
author_sort Asil Azimli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Along with the European Union, policymakers in Turkey passed a regulation that mandated all listed companies use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) starting from January 1, 2005. Using a before-after estimation design, this study examines the impact of this policy change and the role of institutional governance quality on the initial trading day and aftermarket trading performance of initial public offerings (IPO) in Turkey from 1998 to 2019. The results show that the IFRS mandate does not affect initial trading day returns but improves the aftermarket trading performance of IPO shares. This finding may imply that Turkey’s secondary market also suffers from information asymmetry and that IFRS-compliant reports help alleviate this problem. Furthermore, none of the six institutional governance quality measures tested loaded significantly against initial trading day or long-term returns. However, when examined together, two institutional measures with a negative value, voice and accountability, and political stability, offset the positive effect of the IFRS-compliant reporting on long-term IPO returns, providing support to the premise that institutional quality matters for realizing the economic benefits of the IFRS mandate.
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spelling doaj.art-77eebdb33a6545f18476ad406db004182023-11-26T14:01:10ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302023-11-019113510.1186/s40854-023-00528-9The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in TurkeyAsil Azimli0Accounting and Finance Department, Cyprus International UniversityAbstract Along with the European Union, policymakers in Turkey passed a regulation that mandated all listed companies use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) starting from January 1, 2005. Using a before-after estimation design, this study examines the impact of this policy change and the role of institutional governance quality on the initial trading day and aftermarket trading performance of initial public offerings (IPO) in Turkey from 1998 to 2019. The results show that the IFRS mandate does not affect initial trading day returns but improves the aftermarket trading performance of IPO shares. This finding may imply that Turkey’s secondary market also suffers from information asymmetry and that IFRS-compliant reports help alleviate this problem. Furthermore, none of the six institutional governance quality measures tested loaded significantly against initial trading day or long-term returns. However, when examined together, two institutional measures with a negative value, voice and accountability, and political stability, offset the positive effect of the IFRS-compliant reporting on long-term IPO returns, providing support to the premise that institutional quality matters for realizing the economic benefits of the IFRS mandate.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00528-9IFRSIPOUnderpricingEmerging market
spellingShingle Asil Azimli
The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
Financial Innovation
IFRS
IPO
Underpricing
Emerging market
title The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
title_full The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
title_fullStr The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
title_short The impact of IFRS mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in Turkey
title_sort impact of ifrs mandate and institutional governance on underpricing and aftermarket performance of ipo shares in turkey
topic IFRS
IPO
Underpricing
Emerging market
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00528-9
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AT asilazimli impactofifrsmandateandinstitutionalgovernanceonunderpricingandaftermarketperformanceofiposharesinturkey