Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening

Dense suspensions can exhibit an abrupt change in their viscosity in response to increasing shear rate. The origin of this discontinuous shear thickening (DST) has been ascribed to the transformation of lubricated contacts to frictional, particle-on-particle contacts. Recent research on the flowing...

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Main Authors: Sarkar Sumantra, Shatoff Elan, Ramola Kabir, Mari Romain, Morris Jeffrey, Chakraborty Bulbul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009045
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author Sarkar Sumantra
Shatoff Elan
Ramola Kabir
Mari Romain
Morris Jeffrey
Chakraborty Bulbul
author_facet Sarkar Sumantra
Shatoff Elan
Ramola Kabir
Mari Romain
Morris Jeffrey
Chakraborty Bulbul
author_sort Sarkar Sumantra
collection DOAJ
description Dense suspensions can exhibit an abrupt change in their viscosity in response to increasing shear rate. The origin of this discontinuous shear thickening (DST) has been ascribed to the transformation of lubricated contacts to frictional, particle-on-particle contacts. Recent research on the flowing and jamming behavior of dense suspensions has explored the intersection of ideas from granular physics and Stokesian fluid dynamics to better understand this transition from lubricated to frictional rheology. DST is reminiscent of classical phase transitions, and a key question is how interactions between the microscopic constituents give rise to a macroscopic transition. In this paper, we extend a formalism that has proven to be successful in understanding shear jamming of dry grains to dense suspensions. Quantitative analysis of the collective evolution of the contactforce network accompanying the DST transition demonstrates clear changes in the distribution of microscopic variables, and leads to the identification of an “order parameter” characterizing DST.
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spelling doaj.art-77f148c6774e41caa56e1086a978c3e02022-12-21T18:30:14ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2017-01-011400904510.1051/epjconf/201714009045epjconf162394Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickeningSarkar Sumantra0Shatoff Elan1Ramola Kabir2Mari Romain3Morris JeffreyChakraborty Bulbul4Physics of Living Systems, MITMartin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis UniversityMartin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis UniversityDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of CambridgeMartin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis UniversityDense suspensions can exhibit an abrupt change in their viscosity in response to increasing shear rate. The origin of this discontinuous shear thickening (DST) has been ascribed to the transformation of lubricated contacts to frictional, particle-on-particle contacts. Recent research on the flowing and jamming behavior of dense suspensions has explored the intersection of ideas from granular physics and Stokesian fluid dynamics to better understand this transition from lubricated to frictional rheology. DST is reminiscent of classical phase transitions, and a key question is how interactions between the microscopic constituents give rise to a macroscopic transition. In this paper, we extend a formalism that has proven to be successful in understanding shear jamming of dry grains to dense suspensions. Quantitative analysis of the collective evolution of the contactforce network accompanying the DST transition demonstrates clear changes in the distribution of microscopic variables, and leads to the identification of an “order parameter” characterizing DST.https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009045
spellingShingle Sarkar Sumantra
Shatoff Elan
Ramola Kabir
Mari Romain
Morris Jeffrey
Chakraborty Bulbul
Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
title_full Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
title_fullStr Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
title_full_unstemmed Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
title_short Shear-induced organization of forces in dense suspensions: signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
title_sort shear induced organization of forces in dense suspensions signatures of discontinuous shear thickening
url https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009045
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AT mariromain shearinducedorganizationofforcesindensesuspensionssignaturesofdiscontinuousshearthickening
AT morrisjeffrey shearinducedorganizationofforcesindensesuspensionssignaturesofdiscontinuousshearthickening
AT chakrabortybulbul shearinducedorganizationofforcesindensesuspensionssignaturesofdiscontinuousshearthickening